The reduction of aliasing in gravity anomalies and geoid heights using digital terrain data

Observations of gravity can be aliased by virtue of the logistics involved in collecting these data in the field. For instance, gravity measurements are often made in more accessible lowland areas where there are roads and tracks, thus omitting areas of higher relief in between. The gravimetric dete...

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Main Authors: Featherstone, Will, Kirby, Jonathan
Format: Journal Article
Published: Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12714
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author Featherstone, Will
Kirby, Jonathan
author_facet Featherstone, Will
Kirby, Jonathan
author_sort Featherstone, Will
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Observations of gravity can be aliased by virtue of the logistics involved in collecting these data in the field. For instance, gravity measurements are often made in more accessible lowland areas where there are roads and tracks, thus omitting areas of higher relief in between. The gravimetric determination of the geoid requires mean terrain-corrected free-air anomalies; however, anomalies based only on the observations in lowland regions are not necessarily representative of the true mean value over the topography. A five-stage approach is taken that uses a digital elevation model, which provides a more accurate representation of the topography than the gravity observation elevations, to reduce the unrepresentative sampling in the gravity observations. When using this approach with the Australian digital elevation model, the terrain-corrected free-air anomalies generated from the Australian gravity data base change by between 77.075 and -84.335 mgal (-0.193 mgal mean and 2.687 mgal standard deviation). Subsequent gravimetric geoid computations are used to illustrate the effect of aliasing in the Australian gravity data upon the geoid. The difference between 'aliased' and 'non-aliased' gravimetric geoid solutions varies by between 0.732 and -1.816 m (-0.058 m mean and 0.122 m standard deviation). Based on these conceptual arguments and numerical results, it is recommended that supplementary digital elevation information be included during the estimation of mean gravity anomalies prior to the computation of a gravimetric geoid model.
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publishDate 2000
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-127142017-09-13T16:02:38Z The reduction of aliasing in gravity anomalies and geoid heights using digital terrain data Featherstone, Will Kirby, Jonathan Australia digital terrain models geoid Aliasing gravity Observations of gravity can be aliased by virtue of the logistics involved in collecting these data in the field. For instance, gravity measurements are often made in more accessible lowland areas where there are roads and tracks, thus omitting areas of higher relief in between. The gravimetric determination of the geoid requires mean terrain-corrected free-air anomalies; however, anomalies based only on the observations in lowland regions are not necessarily representative of the true mean value over the topography. A five-stage approach is taken that uses a digital elevation model, which provides a more accurate representation of the topography than the gravity observation elevations, to reduce the unrepresentative sampling in the gravity observations. When using this approach with the Australian digital elevation model, the terrain-corrected free-air anomalies generated from the Australian gravity data base change by between 77.075 and -84.335 mgal (-0.193 mgal mean and 2.687 mgal standard deviation). Subsequent gravimetric geoid computations are used to illustrate the effect of aliasing in the Australian gravity data upon the geoid. The difference between 'aliased' and 'non-aliased' gravimetric geoid solutions varies by between 0.732 and -1.816 m (-0.058 m mean and 0.122 m standard deviation). Based on these conceptual arguments and numerical results, it is recommended that supplementary digital elevation information be included during the estimation of mean gravity anomalies prior to the computation of a gravimetric geoid model. 2000 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12714 10.1046/j.1365-246X.2000.00082.x Blackwell Publishing Ltd unknown
spellingShingle Australia
digital terrain models
geoid
Aliasing
gravity
Featherstone, Will
Kirby, Jonathan
The reduction of aliasing in gravity anomalies and geoid heights using digital terrain data
title The reduction of aliasing in gravity anomalies and geoid heights using digital terrain data
title_full The reduction of aliasing in gravity anomalies and geoid heights using digital terrain data
title_fullStr The reduction of aliasing in gravity anomalies and geoid heights using digital terrain data
title_full_unstemmed The reduction of aliasing in gravity anomalies and geoid heights using digital terrain data
title_short The reduction of aliasing in gravity anomalies and geoid heights using digital terrain data
title_sort reduction of aliasing in gravity anomalies and geoid heights using digital terrain data
topic Australia
digital terrain models
geoid
Aliasing
gravity
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12714