An analytical study on the static vertical stiffness of wire rope isolators

© 2016, The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. The vibrations caused by earthquake ground motions or the operations of heavy machineries can affect the functionality of equipment and cause damages to the hosting structures and surrounding equipment. A Wire...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Balaji, P., Moussa, L., Rahman, Muhammad, Ho, L.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12366
_version_ 1848748056353177600
author Balaji, P.
Moussa, L.
Rahman, Muhammad
Ho, L.
author_facet Balaji, P.
Moussa, L.
Rahman, Muhammad
Ho, L.
author_sort Balaji, P.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2016, The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. The vibrations caused by earthquake ground motions or the operations of heavy machineries can affect the functionality of equipment and cause damages to the hosting structures and surrounding equipment. A Wire rope isolator (WRI), which is a type of passive isolator known to be effective in isolating shocks and vibrations, can be used for vibration isolation of lightweight structures and equipment. The primary advantage of the WRI is that it can provide isolation in all three planes and in any orientation. The load-supporting capability of the WRI is identified from the static stiffness in the loading direction. Static stiffness mainly depends on the geometrical and material properties of the WRI. This study develops an analytical model for the static stiffness in the vertical direction by using Castigliano’s second theorem. The model is validated by using the experimental results obtained from a series of monotonic loading tests. The flexural rigidity of the wire ropes required in the model is obtained from the transverse bending test. Then, the analytical model is used to conduct a parametric analysis on the effects of wire rope diameter, width, height, and number of turns (loops) on vertical stiffness. The wire rope diameter influences stiffness more than the other geometric parameters. The developed model can be accurately used for the evaluation and design of WRIs.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T06:58:58Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-12366
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:58:58Z
publishDate 2016
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-123662017-09-13T14:59:51Z An analytical study on the static vertical stiffness of wire rope isolators Balaji, P. Moussa, L. Rahman, Muhammad Ho, L. © 2016, The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. The vibrations caused by earthquake ground motions or the operations of heavy machineries can affect the functionality of equipment and cause damages to the hosting structures and surrounding equipment. A Wire rope isolator (WRI), which is a type of passive isolator known to be effective in isolating shocks and vibrations, can be used for vibration isolation of lightweight structures and equipment. The primary advantage of the WRI is that it can provide isolation in all three planes and in any orientation. The load-supporting capability of the WRI is identified from the static stiffness in the loading direction. Static stiffness mainly depends on the geometrical and material properties of the WRI. This study develops an analytical model for the static stiffness in the vertical direction by using Castigliano’s second theorem. The model is validated by using the experimental results obtained from a series of monotonic loading tests. The flexural rigidity of the wire ropes required in the model is obtained from the transverse bending test. Then, the analytical model is used to conduct a parametric analysis on the effects of wire rope diameter, width, height, and number of turns (loops) on vertical stiffness. The wire rope diameter influences stiffness more than the other geometric parameters. The developed model can be accurately used for the evaluation and design of WRIs. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12366 10.1007/s12206-015-1232-5 restricted
spellingShingle Balaji, P.
Moussa, L.
Rahman, Muhammad
Ho, L.
An analytical study on the static vertical stiffness of wire rope isolators
title An analytical study on the static vertical stiffness of wire rope isolators
title_full An analytical study on the static vertical stiffness of wire rope isolators
title_fullStr An analytical study on the static vertical stiffness of wire rope isolators
title_full_unstemmed An analytical study on the static vertical stiffness of wire rope isolators
title_short An analytical study on the static vertical stiffness of wire rope isolators
title_sort analytical study on the static vertical stiffness of wire rope isolators
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12366