Discovery, progenitor and early evolution of a stripped envelope supernova iPTF13bvn

The intermediate Palomar Transient Factory reports our discovery of a young supernova, iPTF13bvn, in the nearby galaxy, NGC 5806 (22.5 Mpc). Our spectral sequence in the optical and infrared suggests a Type Ib classification.We identify a blue progenitor candidate in deep pre-explosion imaging withi...

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Main Authors: Cao, Y., Kasliwal, M., Arcavi, I., Horesh, A., Hancock, Paul, Valenti, S., Bradley Cenko, S., Kulkarni, S., Gal-Yam, A., Gorbikov, E., Ofek, E., Sand, D., Yaron, O., Graham, M., Silverman, J., Craig Wheeler, J., Marion, G., Walker, E., Mazzali, P., Howell, D., Li, K., Kong, A., Bloom, J., Nugent, P., Surace, J., Masci, F., Carpenter, J., Degenaar, N., Gelino, C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd. 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://iopscience.iop.org/2041-8205/775/1/L7/pdf/2041-8205_775_1_L7.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12333
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author Cao, Y.
Kasliwal, M.
Arcavi, I.
Horesh, A.
Hancock, Paul
Valenti, S.
Bradley Cenko, S.
Kulkarni, S.
Gal-Yam, A.
Gorbikov, E.
Ofek, E.
Sand, D.
Yaron, O.
Graham, M.
Silverman, J.
Craig Wheeler, J.
Marion, G.
Walker, E.
Mazzali, P.
Howell, D.
Li, K.
Kong, A.
Bloom, J.
Nugent, P.
Surace, J.
Masci, F.
Carpenter, J.
Degenaar, N.
Gelino, C.
author_facet Cao, Y.
Kasliwal, M.
Arcavi, I.
Horesh, A.
Hancock, Paul
Valenti, S.
Bradley Cenko, S.
Kulkarni, S.
Gal-Yam, A.
Gorbikov, E.
Ofek, E.
Sand, D.
Yaron, O.
Graham, M.
Silverman, J.
Craig Wheeler, J.
Marion, G.
Walker, E.
Mazzali, P.
Howell, D.
Li, K.
Kong, A.
Bloom, J.
Nugent, P.
Surace, J.
Masci, F.
Carpenter, J.
Degenaar, N.
Gelino, C.
author_sort Cao, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The intermediate Palomar Transient Factory reports our discovery of a young supernova, iPTF13bvn, in the nearby galaxy, NGC 5806 (22.5 Mpc). Our spectral sequence in the optical and infrared suggests a Type Ib classification.We identify a blue progenitor candidate in deep pre-explosion imaging within a 2s error circle of 80 mas (8.7 pc). The candidate has an MB luminosity of -5.52 ± 0.39 mag and a B-I color of 0.25 ± 0.25 mag. If confirmed by future observations, this would be the first direct detection for a progenitor of a Type Ib. Fitting a power law to the early light curve, we find an extrapolated explosion date around 0.6 days before our first detection. We see no evidence of shock cooling. The pre-explosion detection limits constrain the radius of the progenitor to be smallerthan a few solar radii. iPTF13bvn is also detected in centimeter and millimeter wavelengths. Fitting a synchrotron self-absorption model to our radio data, we find a mass-loading parameter of 1.3×1012 g cm-1. Assuming a wind velocity of 103 km s-1, we derive a progenitor mass-loss rate of 3 × 10-5M yr-1. Our observations, taken as awhole, are consistent with a Wolf–Rayet progenitor of the supernova iPTF13bvn.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T06:58:50Z
format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:58:50Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd.
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-123332017-02-28T01:34:05Z Discovery, progenitor and early evolution of a stripped envelope supernova iPTF13bvn Cao, Y. Kasliwal, M. Arcavi, I. Horesh, A. Hancock, Paul Valenti, S. Bradley Cenko, S. Kulkarni, S. Gal-Yam, A. Gorbikov, E. Ofek, E. Sand, D. Yaron, O. Graham, M. Silverman, J. Craig Wheeler, J. Marion, G. Walker, E. Mazzali, P. Howell, D. Li, K. Kong, A. Bloom, J. Nugent, P. Surace, J. Masci, F. Carpenter, J. Degenaar, N. Gelino, C. nstrumentation individual - (iPTF13bvn) – surveys adaptive optics – shock waves – stars Wolf–Rayet – supernovae The intermediate Palomar Transient Factory reports our discovery of a young supernova, iPTF13bvn, in the nearby galaxy, NGC 5806 (22.5 Mpc). Our spectral sequence in the optical and infrared suggests a Type Ib classification.We identify a blue progenitor candidate in deep pre-explosion imaging within a 2s error circle of 80 mas (8.7 pc). The candidate has an MB luminosity of -5.52 ± 0.39 mag and a B-I color of 0.25 ± 0.25 mag. If confirmed by future observations, this would be the first direct detection for a progenitor of a Type Ib. Fitting a power law to the early light curve, we find an extrapolated explosion date around 0.6 days before our first detection. We see no evidence of shock cooling. The pre-explosion detection limits constrain the radius of the progenitor to be smallerthan a few solar radii. iPTF13bvn is also detected in centimeter and millimeter wavelengths. Fitting a synchrotron self-absorption model to our radio data, we find a mass-loading parameter of 1.3×1012 g cm-1. Assuming a wind velocity of 103 km s-1, we derive a progenitor mass-loss rate of 3 × 10-5M yr-1. Our observations, taken as awhole, are consistent with a Wolf–Rayet progenitor of the supernova iPTF13bvn. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12333 http://iopscience.iop.org/2041-8205/775/1/L7/pdf/2041-8205_775_1_L7.pdf Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd. restricted
spellingShingle nstrumentation
individual - (iPTF13bvn) – surveys
adaptive optics – shock waves – stars
Wolf–Rayet – supernovae
Cao, Y.
Kasliwal, M.
Arcavi, I.
Horesh, A.
Hancock, Paul
Valenti, S.
Bradley Cenko, S.
Kulkarni, S.
Gal-Yam, A.
Gorbikov, E.
Ofek, E.
Sand, D.
Yaron, O.
Graham, M.
Silverman, J.
Craig Wheeler, J.
Marion, G.
Walker, E.
Mazzali, P.
Howell, D.
Li, K.
Kong, A.
Bloom, J.
Nugent, P.
Surace, J.
Masci, F.
Carpenter, J.
Degenaar, N.
Gelino, C.
Discovery, progenitor and early evolution of a stripped envelope supernova iPTF13bvn
title Discovery, progenitor and early evolution of a stripped envelope supernova iPTF13bvn
title_full Discovery, progenitor and early evolution of a stripped envelope supernova iPTF13bvn
title_fullStr Discovery, progenitor and early evolution of a stripped envelope supernova iPTF13bvn
title_full_unstemmed Discovery, progenitor and early evolution of a stripped envelope supernova iPTF13bvn
title_short Discovery, progenitor and early evolution of a stripped envelope supernova iPTF13bvn
title_sort discovery, progenitor and early evolution of a stripped envelope supernova iptf13bvn
topic nstrumentation
individual - (iPTF13bvn) – surveys
adaptive optics – shock waves – stars
Wolf–Rayet – supernovae
url http://iopscience.iop.org/2041-8205/775/1/L7/pdf/2041-8205_775_1_L7.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12333