Ediacaran terrane accretion in the Arabian-Nubian Shield

The Ad Dawadimi Terrane is an Ediacaran basin of the Arabian Nubian Shield (ANS), Saudi Arabia. This basin terrane is situated in the far eastern part of the ANS and represents the youngest accretion event of the exposed ANS. Therefore, the timing of events within the basin is key to understanding b...

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Main Authors: Cox, G., Jourdan, Fred, Lewis, C., Collins, A., Halverson, G., Foden, J., Nettle, D., Kattan, F.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Science BV 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12321
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author Cox, G.
Jourdan, Fred
Lewis, C.
Collins, A.
Halverson, G.
Foden, J.
Nettle, D.
Kattan, F.
author_facet Cox, G.
Jourdan, Fred
Lewis, C.
Collins, A.
Halverson, G.
Foden, J.
Nettle, D.
Kattan, F.
author_sort Cox, G.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The Ad Dawadimi Terrane is an Ediacaran basin of the Arabian Nubian Shield (ANS), Saudi Arabia. This basin terrane is situated in the far eastern part of the ANS and represents the youngest accretion event of the exposed ANS. Therefore, the timing of events within the basin is key to understanding both the closure of the Mozambique Ocean and the amalgamation of Gondwana along the northern East African Orogen. Here we present U/Pb detrital zircon data for the Abt Formation, the principle basin sediments of the Ad Dawadimi Terrane, along with 40Ar/39Ar ages on muscovite and whole rock Sm/Nd data. These data indicate that deepwater deposition in the Abt Basin did not end until after ca. 620 Ma and that deformation and greenschistfacies metamorphism of the Abt Formation occurred at 620±3 (2s) Ma along an active margin. This is the youngest terrane amalgamation event reported so far in the Arabian–Nubian Shield, but we suggest even younger sutures lie further east beneath the Phanerozoic cover of eastern Saudi Arabia. Our results suggest that the Ediacaran basins of the eastern ANS were not part of the Huqf basin in Oman, which was instead part of a passive margin of Neoproterozoic India, separated from the active margin of Africa by the Mozambique Ocean that probably did not close until the late Ediacaran or early Cambrian.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-123212017-09-13T16:06:24Z Ediacaran terrane accretion in the Arabian-Nubian Shield Cox, G. Jourdan, Fred Lewis, C. Collins, A. Halverson, G. Foden, J. Nettle, D. Kattan, F. Arabian Nubian Shield Saudi Arabia Ediacaran Gondwana Mozambique Ocean tectonics The Ad Dawadimi Terrane is an Ediacaran basin of the Arabian Nubian Shield (ANS), Saudi Arabia. This basin terrane is situated in the far eastern part of the ANS and represents the youngest accretion event of the exposed ANS. Therefore, the timing of events within the basin is key to understanding both the closure of the Mozambique Ocean and the amalgamation of Gondwana along the northern East African Orogen. Here we present U/Pb detrital zircon data for the Abt Formation, the principle basin sediments of the Ad Dawadimi Terrane, along with 40Ar/39Ar ages on muscovite and whole rock Sm/Nd data. These data indicate that deepwater deposition in the Abt Basin did not end until after ca. 620 Ma and that deformation and greenschistfacies metamorphism of the Abt Formation occurred at 620±3 (2s) Ma along an active margin. This is the youngest terrane amalgamation event reported so far in the Arabian–Nubian Shield, but we suggest even younger sutures lie further east beneath the Phanerozoic cover of eastern Saudi Arabia. Our results suggest that the Ediacaran basins of the eastern ANS were not part of the Huqf basin in Oman, which was instead part of a passive margin of Neoproterozoic India, separated from the active margin of Africa by the Mozambique Ocean that probably did not close until the late Ediacaran or early Cambrian. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12321 10.1016/j.gr.2011.02.011 Elsevier Science BV restricted
spellingShingle Arabian Nubian Shield
Saudi Arabia
Ediacaran
Gondwana
Mozambique Ocean
tectonics
Cox, G.
Jourdan, Fred
Lewis, C.
Collins, A.
Halverson, G.
Foden, J.
Nettle, D.
Kattan, F.
Ediacaran terrane accretion in the Arabian-Nubian Shield
title Ediacaran terrane accretion in the Arabian-Nubian Shield
title_full Ediacaran terrane accretion in the Arabian-Nubian Shield
title_fullStr Ediacaran terrane accretion in the Arabian-Nubian Shield
title_full_unstemmed Ediacaran terrane accretion in the Arabian-Nubian Shield
title_short Ediacaran terrane accretion in the Arabian-Nubian Shield
title_sort ediacaran terrane accretion in the arabian-nubian shield
topic Arabian Nubian Shield
Saudi Arabia
Ediacaran
Gondwana
Mozambique Ocean
tectonics
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12321