The First Very Long Baseline Interferometric Seti Experiment

The first Search for Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence (SETI) conducted with very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) is presented. By consideration of the basic principles of interferometry, we show that VLBI is efficient at discriminating between SETI signals and human generated radio frequency inter...

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Main Authors: Rampadarath, Hayden, Morgan, John, Tingay, Steven, Trott, Cathryn
Format: Journal Article
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing, Inc 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11955
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author Rampadarath, Hayden
Morgan, John
Tingay, Steven
Trott, Cathryn
author_facet Rampadarath, Hayden
Morgan, John
Tingay, Steven
Trott, Cathryn
author_sort Rampadarath, Hayden
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The first Search for Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence (SETI) conducted with very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) is presented. By consideration of the basic principles of interferometry, we show that VLBI is efficient at discriminating between SETI signals and human generated radio frequency interference (RFI). The target for this study was the star Gliese 581, thought to have two planets within its habitable zone. On 2007 June 19, Gliese 581 was observed for 8 hr at 1230-1544 MHz with the Australian Long Baseline Array. The data set was searched for signals appearing on all interferometer baselines above five times the noise limit. A total of 222 potential SETI signals were detected and by using automated data analysis techniques were ruled out as originating from the Gliese 581 system. From our results we place an upper limit of 7 MW Hz–1 on the power output of any isotropic emitter located in the Gliese 581 system within this frequency range. This study shows that VLBI is ideal for targeted SETI including follow-up observations. The techniques presented are equally applicable to next-generation interferometers, such as the long baselines of the Square Kilometre Array.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-119552017-09-13T15:54:08Z The First Very Long Baseline Interferometric Seti Experiment Rampadarath, Hayden Morgan, John Tingay, Steven Trott, Cathryn interferometric radio continuum stars techniques planetary systems individual (Gliese 581) The first Search for Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence (SETI) conducted with very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) is presented. By consideration of the basic principles of interferometry, we show that VLBI is efficient at discriminating between SETI signals and human generated radio frequency interference (RFI). The target for this study was the star Gliese 581, thought to have two planets within its habitable zone. On 2007 June 19, Gliese 581 was observed for 8 hr at 1230-1544 MHz with the Australian Long Baseline Array. The data set was searched for signals appearing on all interferometer baselines above five times the noise limit. A total of 222 potential SETI signals were detected and by using automated data analysis techniques were ruled out as originating from the Gliese 581 system. From our results we place an upper limit of 7 MW Hz–1 on the power output of any isotropic emitter located in the Gliese 581 system within this frequency range. This study shows that VLBI is ideal for targeted SETI including follow-up observations. The techniques presented are equally applicable to next-generation interferometers, such as the long baselines of the Square Kilometre Array. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11955 10.1088/0004-6256/144/2/38 Institute of Physics Publishing, Inc unknown
spellingShingle interferometric
radio continuum
stars
techniques
planetary systems
individual (Gliese 581)
Rampadarath, Hayden
Morgan, John
Tingay, Steven
Trott, Cathryn
The First Very Long Baseline Interferometric Seti Experiment
title The First Very Long Baseline Interferometric Seti Experiment
title_full The First Very Long Baseline Interferometric Seti Experiment
title_fullStr The First Very Long Baseline Interferometric Seti Experiment
title_full_unstemmed The First Very Long Baseline Interferometric Seti Experiment
title_short The First Very Long Baseline Interferometric Seti Experiment
title_sort first very long baseline interferometric seti experiment
topic interferometric
radio continuum
stars
techniques
planetary systems
individual (Gliese 581)
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11955