Models of Alzheimer’s Disease

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a major and increasing burden on families, communities, and national health budgets. Despite intensive and extended research, there is still widespread debate about its cause(s), and no effective treatments exist. Familial (inherited, mainly early onset) and sporadic (mai...

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Main Authors: Chen, M., Kretzschmar, D., Verdile, Giuseppe, Lardelli, M.
Other Authors: P. Michael Conn
Format: Book Chapter
Published: Elsevier 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11703
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author Chen, M.
Kretzschmar, D.
Verdile, Giuseppe
Lardelli, M.
author2 P. Michael Conn
author_facet P. Michael Conn
Chen, M.
Kretzschmar, D.
Verdile, Giuseppe
Lardelli, M.
author_sort Chen, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a major and increasing burden on families, communities, and national health budgets. Despite intensive and extended research, there is still widespread debate about its cause(s), and no effective treatments exist. Familial (inherited, mainly early onset) and sporadic (mainly late onset) forms of the disease exist, and it is uncertain to what extent they are related. Transgenic mouse models have dominated the investigation of this disease, but their validity can be questioned. Numerous alternative models exist that can provide valuable information on the molecular and cellular basis of AD. In this chapter, we review the various invertebrate, nonmammalian vertebrate, and mammalian models and how these have been used to investigate this disease. We examine the strengths and weaknesses of these various model systems. Of course, animal models never completely reflect the true nature of a human disease, but progress in understanding and finding preventative and ameliorative treatments for AD is hindered by the lack of a convincing hypothesis for the cause of this complex condition.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-117032017-02-28T01:33:31Z Models of Alzheimer’s Disease Chen, M. Kretzschmar, D. Verdile, Giuseppe Lardelli, M. P. Michael Conn Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a major and increasing burden on families, communities, and national health budgets. Despite intensive and extended research, there is still widespread debate about its cause(s), and no effective treatments exist. Familial (inherited, mainly early onset) and sporadic (mainly late onset) forms of the disease exist, and it is uncertain to what extent they are related. Transgenic mouse models have dominated the investigation of this disease, but their validity can be questioned. Numerous alternative models exist that can provide valuable information on the molecular and cellular basis of AD. In this chapter, we review the various invertebrate, nonmammalian vertebrate, and mammalian models and how these have been used to investigate this disease. We examine the strengths and weaknesses of these various model systems. Of course, animal models never completely reflect the true nature of a human disease, but progress in understanding and finding preventative and ameliorative treatments for AD is hindered by the lack of a convincing hypothesis for the cause of this complex condition. 2014 Book Chapter http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11703 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Chen, M.
Kretzschmar, D.
Verdile, Giuseppe
Lardelli, M.
Models of Alzheimer’s Disease
title Models of Alzheimer’s Disease
title_full Models of Alzheimer’s Disease
title_fullStr Models of Alzheimer’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed Models of Alzheimer’s Disease
title_short Models of Alzheimer’s Disease
title_sort models of alzheimer’s disease
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11703