A vibration cavitation sensitivity parameter based on spectral and statistical methods

Cavitation is one of the main problems reducing the longevity of centrifugal pumps in industry today. If the pump operation is unable to maintain operating conditions around the best efficiency point, it can be subject to conditions that may lead to vaporisation or flashing in the pipes upstream of...

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Main Authors: McKee, Kristoffer, Forbes, Gareth, Mazhar, Ilyas, Entwistle, Rodney, Hodkiewicz, M., Howard, Ian
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11597
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author McKee, Kristoffer
Forbes, Gareth
Mazhar, Ilyas
Entwistle, Rodney
Hodkiewicz, M.
Howard, Ian
author_facet McKee, Kristoffer
Forbes, Gareth
Mazhar, Ilyas
Entwistle, Rodney
Hodkiewicz, M.
Howard, Ian
author_sort McKee, Kristoffer
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Cavitation is one of the main problems reducing the longevity of centrifugal pumps in industry today. If the pump operation is unable to maintain operating conditions around the best efficiency point, it can be subject to conditions that may lead to vaporisation or flashing in the pipes upstream of the pump. The implosion of these vapour bubbles in the impeller or volute causes damaging effects to the pump. A new method of vibration cavitation detection is proposed in this paper, based on adaptive octave band analysis, principal component analysis and statistical metrics. Full scale industrial pump efficiency testing data was used to determine the initial cavitation parameters for the analysis. The method was then tested using vibration measured from a number of industry pumps used in the water industry. Results were compared to knowledge known about the state of the pump, and the classification of the pump according to ISO 10816.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2015
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-115972020-07-27T03:06:27Z A vibration cavitation sensitivity parameter based on spectral and statistical methods McKee, Kristoffer Forbes, Gareth Mazhar, Ilyas Entwistle, Rodney Hodkiewicz, M. Howard, Ian Cavitation Condition Based Monitoring Vibration Principal Component Analysis Centrifugal Pumps Octave Band Analysis Cavitation is one of the main problems reducing the longevity of centrifugal pumps in industry today. If the pump operation is unable to maintain operating conditions around the best efficiency point, it can be subject to conditions that may lead to vaporisation or flashing in the pipes upstream of the pump. The implosion of these vapour bubbles in the impeller or volute causes damaging effects to the pump. A new method of vibration cavitation detection is proposed in this paper, based on adaptive octave band analysis, principal component analysis and statistical metrics. Full scale industrial pump efficiency testing data was used to determine the initial cavitation parameters for the analysis. The method was then tested using vibration measured from a number of industry pumps used in the water industry. Results were compared to knowledge known about the state of the pump, and the classification of the pump according to ISO 10816. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11597 10.1016/j.eswa.2014.07.029 Pergamon fulltext
spellingShingle Cavitation
Condition Based Monitoring
Vibration
Principal Component Analysis
Centrifugal Pumps
Octave Band Analysis
McKee, Kristoffer
Forbes, Gareth
Mazhar, Ilyas
Entwistle, Rodney
Hodkiewicz, M.
Howard, Ian
A vibration cavitation sensitivity parameter based on spectral and statistical methods
title A vibration cavitation sensitivity parameter based on spectral and statistical methods
title_full A vibration cavitation sensitivity parameter based on spectral and statistical methods
title_fullStr A vibration cavitation sensitivity parameter based on spectral and statistical methods
title_full_unstemmed A vibration cavitation sensitivity parameter based on spectral and statistical methods
title_short A vibration cavitation sensitivity parameter based on spectral and statistical methods
title_sort vibration cavitation sensitivity parameter based on spectral and statistical methods
topic Cavitation
Condition Based Monitoring
Vibration
Principal Component Analysis
Centrifugal Pumps
Octave Band Analysis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11597