Dissecting the role of G-protein signalling in primary metabolism in the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum

Mutants of the wheat pathogenic fungus Stagonospora nodorum lacking G-protein subunits display a variety of phenotypes including melanization defects, primary metabolic changes and a decreased ability to sporulate. To better understand the causes of these phenotypes, Stagonospora nodorum strains lac...

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Main Authors: Gummer, J., Trengove, R., Oliver, Richard, Solomon, P.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Society for General Microbiology 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11514
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author Gummer, J.
Trengove, R.
Oliver, Richard
Solomon, P.
author_facet Gummer, J.
Trengove, R.
Oliver, Richard
Solomon, P.
author_sort Gummer, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Mutants of the wheat pathogenic fungus Stagonospora nodorum lacking G-protein subunits display a variety of phenotypes including melanization defects, primary metabolic changes and a decreased ability to sporulate. To better understand the causes of these phenotypes, Stagonospora nodorum strains lacking a Gx, Gβ or Gγ subunit were compared to a wild-type strain using metabolomics. Agar plate growth at 22 °C revealed a number of fundamental metabolic changes and highlighted the influential role of these proteins in glucose utilization. A further characterization of the mutants was undertaken during prolonged storage at 4 °C, conditions known to induce sporulation in these sporulation-deficient signalling mutants. The abundance of several compounds positively correlated with the onset of sporulation including the dissacharide trehalose, the tryptophan degradation product tryptamine and the secondary metabolite alternariol; metabolites all previously associated with sporulation. Several other compounds decreased or were absent during sporulation. The levels of one such compound (Unknown_35.27_2194_319) decreased from being one of the more abundant compounds to absence during pycnidial maturation. This study has shed light on the role of G-protein subunits in primary metabolism during vegetative growth and exploited the cold-induced sporulation phenomenon in these mutants to identify some key metabolic changes that occur during asexual reproduction.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-115142017-09-13T14:53:53Z Dissecting the role of G-protein signalling in primary metabolism in the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum Gummer, J. Trengove, R. Oliver, Richard Solomon, P. Mutants of the wheat pathogenic fungus Stagonospora nodorum lacking G-protein subunits display a variety of phenotypes including melanization defects, primary metabolic changes and a decreased ability to sporulate. To better understand the causes of these phenotypes, Stagonospora nodorum strains lacking a Gx, Gβ or Gγ subunit were compared to a wild-type strain using metabolomics. Agar plate growth at 22 °C revealed a number of fundamental metabolic changes and highlighted the influential role of these proteins in glucose utilization. A further characterization of the mutants was undertaken during prolonged storage at 4 °C, conditions known to induce sporulation in these sporulation-deficient signalling mutants. The abundance of several compounds positively correlated with the onset of sporulation including the dissacharide trehalose, the tryptophan degradation product tryptamine and the secondary metabolite alternariol; metabolites all previously associated with sporulation. Several other compounds decreased or were absent during sporulation. The levels of one such compound (Unknown_35.27_2194_319) decreased from being one of the more abundant compounds to absence during pycnidial maturation. This study has shed light on the role of G-protein subunits in primary metabolism during vegetative growth and exploited the cold-induced sporulation phenomenon in these mutants to identify some key metabolic changes that occur during asexual reproduction. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11514 10.1099/mic.0.067009-0 Society for General Microbiology fulltext
spellingShingle Gummer, J.
Trengove, R.
Oliver, Richard
Solomon, P.
Dissecting the role of G-protein signalling in primary metabolism in the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum
title Dissecting the role of G-protein signalling in primary metabolism in the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum
title_full Dissecting the role of G-protein signalling in primary metabolism in the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum
title_fullStr Dissecting the role of G-protein signalling in primary metabolism in the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum
title_full_unstemmed Dissecting the role of G-protein signalling in primary metabolism in the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum
title_short Dissecting the role of G-protein signalling in primary metabolism in the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum
title_sort dissecting the role of g-protein signalling in primary metabolism in the wheat pathogen stagonospora nodorum
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11514