Devices for protecting bridge superstructure from pounding and unseating damages: an overview

Previous earthquakes have highlighted the seismic vulnerability of bridges due to excessive movements at expansion joints. This movement could lead to the catastrophic unseating failure if the provided seat width is inadequate. Moreover, seismic pounding is inevitable during a strong earthquake due...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shrestha, Bipin, Hao, Hong, Bi, Kaiming
Format: Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11337
_version_ 1848747778657746944
author Shrestha, Bipin
Hao, Hong
Bi, Kaiming
author_facet Shrestha, Bipin
Hao, Hong
Bi, Kaiming
author_sort Shrestha, Bipin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Previous earthquakes have highlighted the seismic vulnerability of bridges due to excessive movements at expansion joints. This movement could lead to the catastrophic unseating failure if the provided seat width is inadequate. Moreover, seismic pounding is inevitable during a strong earthquake due to the limited gap size normally provided at the expansion joints. Various types of restrainers, dampers and other devices have been proposed to limit the joint movement or to accommodate the joint movement so that the damages caused by excessive relative displacements could be mitigated. To select and design appropriate devices to mitigate the relative displacement-induced damages to bridge structures during earthquake shaking, it is important that results from the previous studies are well understood. This paper presents an overview on various pounding and unseating mitigation devices that have been proposed by various researchers. Based on an extensive review of up-to-date literatures, the merits and limitations of these devices are discussed.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T06:54:33Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-11337
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:54:33Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Taylor & Francis
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-113372019-02-19T05:34:46Z Devices for protecting bridge superstructure from pounding and unseating damages: an overview Shrestha, Bipin Hao, Hong Bi, Kaiming Previous earthquakes have highlighted the seismic vulnerability of bridges due to excessive movements at expansion joints. This movement could lead to the catastrophic unseating failure if the provided seat width is inadequate. Moreover, seismic pounding is inevitable during a strong earthquake due to the limited gap size normally provided at the expansion joints. Various types of restrainers, dampers and other devices have been proposed to limit the joint movement or to accommodate the joint movement so that the damages caused by excessive relative displacements could be mitigated. To select and design appropriate devices to mitigate the relative displacement-induced damages to bridge structures during earthquake shaking, it is important that results from the previous studies are well understood. This paper presents an overview on various pounding and unseating mitigation devices that have been proposed by various researchers. Based on an extensive review of up-to-date literatures, the merits and limitations of these devices are discussed. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11337 10.1080/15732479.2016.1170155 Taylor & Francis fulltext
spellingShingle Shrestha, Bipin
Hao, Hong
Bi, Kaiming
Devices for protecting bridge superstructure from pounding and unseating damages: an overview
title Devices for protecting bridge superstructure from pounding and unseating damages: an overview
title_full Devices for protecting bridge superstructure from pounding and unseating damages: an overview
title_fullStr Devices for protecting bridge superstructure from pounding and unseating damages: an overview
title_full_unstemmed Devices for protecting bridge superstructure from pounding and unseating damages: an overview
title_short Devices for protecting bridge superstructure from pounding and unseating damages: an overview
title_sort devices for protecting bridge superstructure from pounding and unseating damages: an overview
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11337