Use of homopolymer polypropylene fiber for improving engineering characteristics of cement-stabilized soft clay

Soft clay is a problematic soil that exhibits low bearing capacity and excessive settlement under loading. Chemical stabilization by the addition of lime or cement is commonly used to improve the geotechnical properties of soft clay. Whilst the lime-cement treatment enhances the compressibility and...

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Main Authors: Shahin, Mohamed, Harris, L.
Other Authors: Denise Urashima
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Brazilian Chapter of International Geosynthetics Society (IGS-Brazil) 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11331
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author Shahin, Mohamed
Harris, L.
author2 Denise Urashima
author_facet Denise Urashima
Shahin, Mohamed
Harris, L.
author_sort Shahin, Mohamed
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Soft clay is a problematic soil that exhibits low bearing capacity and excessive settlement under loading. Chemical stabilization by the addition of lime or cement is commonly used to improve the geotechnical properties of soft clay. Whilst the lime-cement treatment enhances the compressibility and shear strength of soft clay, it decreases the ductility of treated soil, leading to brittle failure. The aim of this paper is to investigate the effects of homopolymer polypropylene fiber in enhancing the engineering characteristics of cement-stabilized soft clay particularly ductility. Homopolymer polypropylene fiber is added with different amounts to cement-treated soft clay and a series of laboratory experiments are carried out to examine the strength (compressive and tensile), stiffness and ductility of the mixtures. The results indicate that homopolymer polypropylene fiber is an effective additive in enhancing the engineering characteristics of cement-stabilized soft clay; however, its level of effectiveness relies on the amount of cement in the treated clay.
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format Conference Paper
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:54:32Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Brazilian Chapter of International Geosynthetics Society (IGS-Brazil)
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-113312022-12-09T07:12:37Z Use of homopolymer polypropylene fiber for improving engineering characteristics of cement-stabilized soft clay Shahin, Mohamed Harris, L. Denise Urashima Gabriel J Zapata Eder G G Santos cement stabilization fiber reinforcement soft clay mechanical behavior Soft clay is a problematic soil that exhibits low bearing capacity and excessive settlement under loading. Chemical stabilization by the addition of lime or cement is commonly used to improve the geotechnical properties of soft clay. Whilst the lime-cement treatment enhances the compressibility and shear strength of soft clay, it decreases the ductility of treated soil, leading to brittle failure. The aim of this paper is to investigate the effects of homopolymer polypropylene fiber in enhancing the engineering characteristics of cement-stabilized soft clay particularly ductility. Homopolymer polypropylene fiber is added with different amounts to cement-treated soft clay and a series of laboratory experiments are carried out to examine the strength (compressive and tensile), stiffness and ductility of the mixtures. The results indicate that homopolymer polypropylene fiber is an effective additive in enhancing the engineering characteristics of cement-stabilized soft clay; however, its level of effectiveness relies on the amount of cement in the treated clay. 2010 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11331 Brazilian Chapter of International Geosynthetics Society (IGS-Brazil) restricted
spellingShingle cement stabilization
fiber reinforcement
soft clay
mechanical behavior
Shahin, Mohamed
Harris, L.
Use of homopolymer polypropylene fiber for improving engineering characteristics of cement-stabilized soft clay
title Use of homopolymer polypropylene fiber for improving engineering characteristics of cement-stabilized soft clay
title_full Use of homopolymer polypropylene fiber for improving engineering characteristics of cement-stabilized soft clay
title_fullStr Use of homopolymer polypropylene fiber for improving engineering characteristics of cement-stabilized soft clay
title_full_unstemmed Use of homopolymer polypropylene fiber for improving engineering characteristics of cement-stabilized soft clay
title_short Use of homopolymer polypropylene fiber for improving engineering characteristics of cement-stabilized soft clay
title_sort use of homopolymer polypropylene fiber for improving engineering characteristics of cement-stabilized soft clay
topic cement stabilization
fiber reinforcement
soft clay
mechanical behavior
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11331