Increased corticospinal excitability induced by unpleasant visual stimuli

Pleasant and unpleasant emotional stimuli are frequently conceptualized as motivators for action. This notion was examined using focal transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Ten healthy participants viewed pleasant, neutral, and unpleasant pictures from the International Affective Picture System (...

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Main Authors: Coelho, C., Lipp, Ottmar, Marinovic, W., Wallis, G., Riek, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11233
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author Coelho, C.
Lipp, Ottmar
Marinovic, W.
Wallis, G.
Riek, S.
author_facet Coelho, C.
Lipp, Ottmar
Marinovic, W.
Wallis, G.
Riek, S.
author_sort Coelho, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Pleasant and unpleasant emotional stimuli are frequently conceptualized as motivators for action. This notion was examined using focal transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Ten healthy participants viewed pleasant, neutral, and unpleasant pictures from the International Affective Picture System (IAPS). During picture viewing, focal TMS was applied to the right motor cortex over the area innervating the first dorsal interosseous muscle of the left hand. Corticomotor excitability was larger while viewing negative pictures than while viewing neutral or positive images, as evidenced by greater motor evoked potentials. No difference was found between pleasant and neutral pictures. These results are consistent with models of emotion in which the neural networks underlying negative emotions have selective, direct connections to brain structures that mediate motor responses. © 2010.
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publishDate 2010
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-112332017-09-13T14:53:18Z Increased corticospinal excitability induced by unpleasant visual stimuli Coelho, C. Lipp, Ottmar Marinovic, W. Wallis, G. Riek, S. Pleasant and unpleasant emotional stimuli are frequently conceptualized as motivators for action. This notion was examined using focal transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Ten healthy participants viewed pleasant, neutral, and unpleasant pictures from the International Affective Picture System (IAPS). During picture viewing, focal TMS was applied to the right motor cortex over the area innervating the first dorsal interosseous muscle of the left hand. Corticomotor excitability was larger while viewing negative pictures than while viewing neutral or positive images, as evidenced by greater motor evoked potentials. No difference was found between pleasant and neutral pictures. These results are consistent with models of emotion in which the neural networks underlying negative emotions have selective, direct connections to brain structures that mediate motor responses. © 2010. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11233 10.1016/j.neulet.2010.03.027 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Coelho, C.
Lipp, Ottmar
Marinovic, W.
Wallis, G.
Riek, S.
Increased corticospinal excitability induced by unpleasant visual stimuli
title Increased corticospinal excitability induced by unpleasant visual stimuli
title_full Increased corticospinal excitability induced by unpleasant visual stimuli
title_fullStr Increased corticospinal excitability induced by unpleasant visual stimuli
title_full_unstemmed Increased corticospinal excitability induced by unpleasant visual stimuli
title_short Increased corticospinal excitability induced by unpleasant visual stimuli
title_sort increased corticospinal excitability induced by unpleasant visual stimuli
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11233