Heat Transfer and Dynamics of Impinging Droplets on Hot Horizontal Surfaces

In fluidised bed olefin polymerisation reactors, a liquid monomer is added for enhancing heat removal (super-condensed mode). This broadens the operating window and can substantially increase the capacity of a given reactor hardware. Design and location of liquid injection nozzles play a key role in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Utikar, Ranjeet, Pathak, S., Mehra, A., Ranade, V.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Anamaya Publishers 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11076
_version_ 1848747708676833280
author Utikar, Ranjeet
Pathak, S.
Mehra, A.
Ranade, V.
author_facet Utikar, Ranjeet
Pathak, S.
Mehra, A.
Ranade, V.
author_sort Utikar, Ranjeet
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In fluidised bed olefin polymerisation reactors, a liquid monomer is added for enhancing heat removal (super-condensed mode). This broadens the operating window and can substantially increase the capacity of a given reactor hardware. Design and location of liquid injection nozzles play a key role in dictating the performance of condensed mode operations. An understanding of the fundamental characteristics of droplet impingement onto solid particles is critical for proper design. In this paper, we study the interactions between liquid droplets and hot solid surfaces across various boiling regimes. High-speed digital imaging is used to capture the droplet vaporisation process. Water droplets impacting on a solid wall with different Weber numbers are investigated. The effect of various parameters such as surface and initial droplet diameter, liquid velocity and surface tension is studied. Experimental data of dynamic drop impact on a flat hot surface are reported. A phenomenological model is developed to describe the droplet vaporisation phenomena in single phase and nucleate boiling regimes. The results from the phenomenological model are compared with the experimental data presented here and the experimental results reported in the literature. The study provides useful clues for understanding the real case when solid particles are much larger than the injected liquid droplets.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T06:53:27Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-11076
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:53:27Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Anamaya Publishers
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-110762017-09-13T14:53:52Z Heat Transfer and Dynamics of Impinging Droplets on Hot Horizontal Surfaces Utikar, Ranjeet Pathak, S. Mehra, A. Ranade, V. Droplet Surface interaction Boiling Polyolefin Dynamics Heat transfer Modelling Liquid injection In fluidised bed olefin polymerisation reactors, a liquid monomer is added for enhancing heat removal (super-condensed mode). This broadens the operating window and can substantially increase the capacity of a given reactor hardware. Design and location of liquid injection nozzles play a key role in dictating the performance of condensed mode operations. An understanding of the fundamental characteristics of droplet impingement onto solid particles is critical for proper design. In this paper, we study the interactions between liquid droplets and hot solid surfaces across various boiling regimes. High-speed digital imaging is used to capture the droplet vaporisation process. Water droplets impacting on a solid wall with different Weber numbers are investigated. The effect of various parameters such as surface and initial droplet diameter, liquid velocity and surface tension is studied. Experimental data of dynamic drop impact on a flat hot surface are reported. A phenomenological model is developed to describe the droplet vaporisation phenomena in single phase and nucleate boiling regimes. The results from the phenomenological model are compared with the experimental data presented here and the experimental results reported in the literature. The study provides useful clues for understanding the real case when solid particles are much larger than the injected liquid droplets. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11076 10.1080/00194506.2010.547769 Anamaya Publishers restricted
spellingShingle Droplet
Surface interaction
Boiling
Polyolefin
Dynamics
Heat transfer
Modelling
Liquid injection
Utikar, Ranjeet
Pathak, S.
Mehra, A.
Ranade, V.
Heat Transfer and Dynamics of Impinging Droplets on Hot Horizontal Surfaces
title Heat Transfer and Dynamics of Impinging Droplets on Hot Horizontal Surfaces
title_full Heat Transfer and Dynamics of Impinging Droplets on Hot Horizontal Surfaces
title_fullStr Heat Transfer and Dynamics of Impinging Droplets on Hot Horizontal Surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Heat Transfer and Dynamics of Impinging Droplets on Hot Horizontal Surfaces
title_short Heat Transfer and Dynamics of Impinging Droplets on Hot Horizontal Surfaces
title_sort heat transfer and dynamics of impinging droplets on hot horizontal surfaces
topic Droplet
Surface interaction
Boiling
Polyolefin
Dynamics
Heat transfer
Modelling
Liquid injection
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/11076