Removal of inorganic species from mallee biomass and biochars by water leaching

This study reports the removal of inorganic species by water leaching from a Western Australia mallee biomass and its biochars. The study focuses on the removal of AAEM species (Na, K, Ca and Mg) and other nutrient elements (Cl, S, P and N). The biochars were produced from slow-heating pyrolysis of...

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Main Authors: Yip, Kong, Li, Chun-Zhu, Wu, Hongwei
Other Authors: Mark J Biggs
Format: Conference Paper
Published: ICMS Pty Ltd 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/10856
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author Yip, Kong
Li, Chun-Zhu
Wu, Hongwei
author2 Mark J Biggs
author_facet Mark J Biggs
Yip, Kong
Li, Chun-Zhu
Wu, Hongwei
author_sort Yip, Kong
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study reports the removal of inorganic species by water leaching from a Western Australia mallee biomass and its biochars. The study focuses on the removal of AAEM species (Na, K, Ca and Mg) and other nutrient elements (Cl, S, P and N). The biochars were produced from slow-heating pyrolysis of various mallee components (wood, leaf and bark) at different temperatures. Most of the AAEM species and P were retained in the biochars following pyrolysis (implying insignificant volatilisation of these species during pyrolysis), while S, P and Cl were volatilised to different extents during pyrolysis. Water leaching was carried out on the biomass and biochars until the contents of the inorganic species in the leached sample reached equilibrium.The results have shown that the ash yield of the various samples can be reduced considerably by water leaching in most cases. Na, K, and Cl were leached out significantly. Varying degrees of removal of other nutrients (Ca, Mg, S and P) were also achieved, depending on biomass component and the pyrolysis temperature. The removal of different inorganic species at different pyrolysis temperatures are discussed in terms of the possible forms of the inorganic species existing in the biomass as well as their transformation during pyrolysis. The present findings have significant implications on the utilisation of the biomass as a fuel and on soil applications of the biochar.
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format Conference Paper
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:52:30Z
publishDate 2010
publisher ICMS Pty Ltd
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-108562017-01-30T11:21:27Z Removal of inorganic species from mallee biomass and biochars by water leaching Yip, Kong Li, Chun-Zhu Wu, Hongwei Mark J Biggs water biochar mallee removal species biomass leaching inorganic This study reports the removal of inorganic species by water leaching from a Western Australia mallee biomass and its biochars. The study focuses on the removal of AAEM species (Na, K, Ca and Mg) and other nutrient elements (Cl, S, P and N). The biochars were produced from slow-heating pyrolysis of various mallee components (wood, leaf and bark) at different temperatures. Most of the AAEM species and P were retained in the biochars following pyrolysis (implying insignificant volatilisation of these species during pyrolysis), while S, P and Cl were volatilised to different extents during pyrolysis. Water leaching was carried out on the biomass and biochars until the contents of the inorganic species in the leached sample reached equilibrium.The results have shown that the ash yield of the various samples can be reduced considerably by water leaching in most cases. Na, K, and Cl were leached out significantly. Varying degrees of removal of other nutrients (Ca, Mg, S and P) were also achieved, depending on biomass component and the pyrolysis temperature. The removal of different inorganic species at different pyrolysis temperatures are discussed in terms of the possible forms of the inorganic species existing in the biomass as well as their transformation during pyrolysis. The present findings have significant implications on the utilisation of the biomass as a fuel and on soil applications of the biochar. 2010 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/10856 ICMS Pty Ltd restricted
spellingShingle water
biochar
mallee
removal
species
biomass
leaching
inorganic
Yip, Kong
Li, Chun-Zhu
Wu, Hongwei
Removal of inorganic species from mallee biomass and biochars by water leaching
title Removal of inorganic species from mallee biomass and biochars by water leaching
title_full Removal of inorganic species from mallee biomass and biochars by water leaching
title_fullStr Removal of inorganic species from mallee biomass and biochars by water leaching
title_full_unstemmed Removal of inorganic species from mallee biomass and biochars by water leaching
title_short Removal of inorganic species from mallee biomass and biochars by water leaching
title_sort removal of inorganic species from mallee biomass and biochars by water leaching
topic water
biochar
mallee
removal
species
biomass
leaching
inorganic
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/10856