Microbial Concrete: A way to Enhance the Durability of Building Structures

Natural processes, such as weathering, faults, land subsidence, earthquakes, and human activities create fractures and fissures in concrete structures which can reduce the service life of the structures. A novel strategy to restore or remediate such structures is biomineralization of calcium carbona...

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Main Authors: Achal, V., Mukherjee, Abhijit, Reddy, S.
Other Authors: tbc
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Coventry University and University of Wisconsin Milwaukee Centre for By-products Utilisation 2010
Online Access:http://www.claisse.info/2010%20papers/l3.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/10804
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author Achal, V.
Mukherjee, Abhijit
Reddy, S.
author2 tbc
author_facet tbc
Achal, V.
Mukherjee, Abhijit
Reddy, S.
author_sort Achal, V.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Natural processes, such as weathering, faults, land subsidence, earthquakes, and human activities create fractures and fissures in concrete structures which can reduce the service life of the structures. A novel strategy to restore or remediate such structures is biomineralization of calcium carbonate using microbes such as Bacillus species. In the present study, Bacillus sp. CT-5, isolated from cement, was used to study compressive strength and water absorption tests. The results showed 36% increase in compressive strength of cement mortar with the addition of bacterial cells. Calcite deposition on treated cubes absorbed nearly six times less water than the control cubes. The current work demonstrates that production of “microbial concrete” by Bacillus sp. on constructed facilities enhanced the durability of building materials.
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format Conference Paper
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:52:15Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Coventry University and University of Wisconsin Milwaukee Centre for By-products Utilisation
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-108042017-01-30T11:21:04Z Microbial Concrete: A way to Enhance the Durability of Building Structures Achal, V. Mukherjee, Abhijit Reddy, S. tbc Natural processes, such as weathering, faults, land subsidence, earthquakes, and human activities create fractures and fissures in concrete structures which can reduce the service life of the structures. A novel strategy to restore or remediate such structures is biomineralization of calcium carbonate using microbes such as Bacillus species. In the present study, Bacillus sp. CT-5, isolated from cement, was used to study compressive strength and water absorption tests. The results showed 36% increase in compressive strength of cement mortar with the addition of bacterial cells. Calcite deposition on treated cubes absorbed nearly six times less water than the control cubes. The current work demonstrates that production of “microbial concrete” by Bacillus sp. on constructed facilities enhanced the durability of building materials. 2010 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/10804 http://www.claisse.info/2010%20papers/l3.pdf Coventry University and University of Wisconsin Milwaukee Centre for By-products Utilisation restricted
spellingShingle Achal, V.
Mukherjee, Abhijit
Reddy, S.
Microbial Concrete: A way to Enhance the Durability of Building Structures
title Microbial Concrete: A way to Enhance the Durability of Building Structures
title_full Microbial Concrete: A way to Enhance the Durability of Building Structures
title_fullStr Microbial Concrete: A way to Enhance the Durability of Building Structures
title_full_unstemmed Microbial Concrete: A way to Enhance the Durability of Building Structures
title_short Microbial Concrete: A way to Enhance the Durability of Building Structures
title_sort microbial concrete: a way to enhance the durability of building structures
url http://www.claisse.info/2010%20papers/l3.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/10804