Predictors of distress and poorer quality of life in High Grade Glioma patients

Objective: To determine High Grade Glioma (HGG) patients’ levels of distress and QOL during combined chemoradiotherapy, explore predictors of distress and QOL and prioritize patients’ supportive care needs. Methods: Patients diagnosed with HGG who were referred for combined chemoradiotherapy were re...

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Main Authors: Halkett, Georgia, Lobb, E., Rogers, M., Shaw, T., Long, A., Wheeler, H., Nowak, A.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Ireland Ltd. 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/10117
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author Halkett, Georgia
Lobb, E.
Rogers, M.
Shaw, T.
Long, A.
Wheeler, H.
Nowak, A.
author_facet Halkett, Georgia
Lobb, E.
Rogers, M.
Shaw, T.
Long, A.
Wheeler, H.
Nowak, A.
author_sort Halkett, Georgia
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: To determine High Grade Glioma (HGG) patients’ levels of distress and QOL during combined chemoradiotherapy, explore predictors of distress and QOL and prioritize patients’ supportive care needs. Methods: Patients diagnosed with HGG who were referred for combined chemoradiotherapy were recruited. Participants completed demographics and questionnaires assessing distress, function, and supportive care needs. Descriptive statistics, correlation coefficients, t-tests and linear and logistic regression analyses were performed. Results: 116 participants completed the questionnaire. Participants scored lower for QOL in physical, functional and emotional domains than the general Australian population. Poor physical function, lower education levels, loss of employment and financial impact associated with diagnosis were consistently linked with multiple domains of distress, poor QOL and high unmet needs. Having a carer who was their partner predicted lower emotional well-being. Conclusion: Patients with HGG experience a poor QOL, increased levels of distress and high unmet needs when commencing chemoradiotherapy. Patients who experience a financial impact and those with lower education levels may report higher levels of distress and increased unmet needs. Practice implications: Poor function, lower education and limited financial resources may help identify those who require additional screening and may benefit from additional information and psychological support at this time.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-101172017-09-13T14:51:29Z Predictors of distress and poorer quality of life in High Grade Glioma patients Halkett, Georgia Lobb, E. Rogers, M. Shaw, T. Long, A. Wheeler, H. Nowak, A. Distress Supportive care needs Questionnaire Quality of life High Grade Glioma Objective: To determine High Grade Glioma (HGG) patients’ levels of distress and QOL during combined chemoradiotherapy, explore predictors of distress and QOL and prioritize patients’ supportive care needs. Methods: Patients diagnosed with HGG who were referred for combined chemoradiotherapy were recruited. Participants completed demographics and questionnaires assessing distress, function, and supportive care needs. Descriptive statistics, correlation coefficients, t-tests and linear and logistic regression analyses were performed. Results: 116 participants completed the questionnaire. Participants scored lower for QOL in physical, functional and emotional domains than the general Australian population. Poor physical function, lower education levels, loss of employment and financial impact associated with diagnosis were consistently linked with multiple domains of distress, poor QOL and high unmet needs. Having a carer who was their partner predicted lower emotional well-being. Conclusion: Patients with HGG experience a poor QOL, increased levels of distress and high unmet needs when commencing chemoradiotherapy. Patients who experience a financial impact and those with lower education levels may report higher levels of distress and increased unmet needs. Practice implications: Poor function, lower education and limited financial resources may help identify those who require additional screening and may benefit from additional information and psychological support at this time. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/10117 10.1016/j.pec.2015.01.002 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. restricted
spellingShingle Distress
Supportive care needs
Questionnaire
Quality of life
High Grade Glioma
Halkett, Georgia
Lobb, E.
Rogers, M.
Shaw, T.
Long, A.
Wheeler, H.
Nowak, A.
Predictors of distress and poorer quality of life in High Grade Glioma patients
title Predictors of distress and poorer quality of life in High Grade Glioma patients
title_full Predictors of distress and poorer quality of life in High Grade Glioma patients
title_fullStr Predictors of distress and poorer quality of life in High Grade Glioma patients
title_full_unstemmed Predictors of distress and poorer quality of life in High Grade Glioma patients
title_short Predictors of distress and poorer quality of life in High Grade Glioma patients
title_sort predictors of distress and poorer quality of life in high grade glioma patients
topic Distress
Supportive care needs
Questionnaire
Quality of life
High Grade Glioma
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/10117