Urbanisation and environmental degradation in Dhaka metropolitan area of Bangladesh

Using available data on relevant issues and onsite field visits, this paper documented the environmental problems associated with the unprecedented urbanization in Dhaka Metropolitan Area of Bangladesh. Analyses revealed that a rapid spatial expansion of the city has been taking place alongside the...

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Main Authors: Dewan, Ashraf, Kabir, Md, Nahar, Kamrun, Rahman, Mohammad
Format: Journal Article
Published: Inderscience Publishers 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/10104
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author Dewan, Ashraf
Kabir, Md
Nahar, Kamrun
Rahman, Mohammad
author_facet Dewan, Ashraf
Kabir, Md
Nahar, Kamrun
Rahman, Mohammad
author_sort Dewan, Ashraf
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Using available data on relevant issues and onsite field visits, this paper documented the environmental problems associated with the unprecedented urbanization in Dhaka Metropolitan Area of Bangladesh. Analyses revealed that a rapid spatial expansion of the city has been taking place alongside the remarkable rise in urban population, simultaneously putting immense pressure on natural resource-base. Substantial changes that were observed in land use and cover are believed to be a significant factor in elevating the risk of natural hazards, particularly flooding during monsoon. In addition, air, water, and noise quality, have all become acute, and are subsequently posing uncertain liabilities to the inhabitants’ health of the area. Rapid uncoordinated urbanisation gives rise to a spectacular growth of slums and squatters, making 3.4 million slum dwellers in 2006 from only 1.5 million in 1996. Achieving sustainable urban development in the DMA therefore, requires tackling the environmental problems in a rational manner.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-101042017-09-13T14:50:14Z Urbanisation and environmental degradation in Dhaka metropolitan area of Bangladesh Dewan, Ashraf Kabir, Md Nahar, Kamrun Rahman, Mohammad Dhaka Metropolitan Area DMA sustainable development urbanisation environmental pollution Bangladesh environmental degradation Using available data on relevant issues and onsite field visits, this paper documented the environmental problems associated with the unprecedented urbanization in Dhaka Metropolitan Area of Bangladesh. Analyses revealed that a rapid spatial expansion of the city has been taking place alongside the remarkable rise in urban population, simultaneously putting immense pressure on natural resource-base. Substantial changes that were observed in land use and cover are believed to be a significant factor in elevating the risk of natural hazards, particularly flooding during monsoon. In addition, air, water, and noise quality, have all become acute, and are subsequently posing uncertain liabilities to the inhabitants’ health of the area. Rapid uncoordinated urbanisation gives rise to a spectacular growth of slums and squatters, making 3.4 million slum dwellers in 2006 from only 1.5 million in 1996. Achieving sustainable urban development in the DMA therefore, requires tackling the environmental problems in a rational manner. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/10104 10.1504/IJESD.2012.049178 Inderscience Publishers restricted
spellingShingle Dhaka Metropolitan Area
DMA
sustainable development
urbanisation
environmental pollution
Bangladesh
environmental degradation
Dewan, Ashraf
Kabir, Md
Nahar, Kamrun
Rahman, Mohammad
Urbanisation and environmental degradation in Dhaka metropolitan area of Bangladesh
title Urbanisation and environmental degradation in Dhaka metropolitan area of Bangladesh
title_full Urbanisation and environmental degradation in Dhaka metropolitan area of Bangladesh
title_fullStr Urbanisation and environmental degradation in Dhaka metropolitan area of Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Urbanisation and environmental degradation in Dhaka metropolitan area of Bangladesh
title_short Urbanisation and environmental degradation in Dhaka metropolitan area of Bangladesh
title_sort urbanisation and environmental degradation in dhaka metropolitan area of bangladesh
topic Dhaka Metropolitan Area
DMA
sustainable development
urbanisation
environmental pollution
Bangladesh
environmental degradation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/10104