Comparing Common Average Referencing to Laplacian Referencing in Detecting Imagination and Intention of Movement for Brain Computer Interface

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building INTELEK Repository
collection Online Access
collectionurl https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection407072
date 2018-01-14 09:42:21
eventvenue Penang, Malaysia
format Restricted Document
id 6824
institution UniSZA
originalfilename 1191-01-FH03-FIK-18-12291.jpg
person norman
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resourceurl https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=6824
spelling 6824 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=6824 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection407072 Restricted Document Conference Conference Paper image/jpeg inches 96 96 norman 763 1439 80 80 2018-01-14 09:42:21 1439x763 1191-01-FH03-FIK-18-12291.jpg UniSZA Private Access Comparing Common Average Referencing to Laplacian Referencing in Detecting Imagination and Intention of Movement for Brain Computer Interface Brain-computer interface (BCI) is a paradigm that offers an alternative communication channel between neural activity generated in the brain and the user’s external environment. This paper investigates detection of intention of movement from surface EEG during actual and imagination of movement which is essential for developing non-invasive BCI system for neuro-impaired patients. EEG signal was recorded from 11 subjects while imagining and performing right wrist movement in multiple directions using 28 electrodes based on international 10-20 standard electrode placement locations. The recorded EEG signal later was filtered and pre-processed by spatial filter namely; Common average reference (CAR) and Laplacian (LAP) filter. Features were extracted from the filtered signal using ERSP and power spectrum and classified by k-nearest neighbour (k-NN) and quadratic discriminant analysis (QDA) classifiers. The classification results show that LAP filter has outperformed CAR with respect to classification. Classification accuracy ranged from 63.33% to 100% for detection of imagination of movement and 60% to 96.67% for detection of intention of actual movement. In both of detection of imagination and intention of movement k-NN classifier gave better result compared to QDA classifier. 1st International Conference on Emerging Electronic Solutions for IoT, ICEESI 2017 Penang, Malaysia
spellingShingle Comparing Common Average Referencing to Laplacian Referencing in Detecting Imagination and Intention of Movement for Brain Computer Interface
summary Brain-computer interface (BCI) is a paradigm that offers an alternative communication channel between neural activity generated in the brain and the user’s external environment. This paper investigates detection of intention of movement from surface EEG during actual and imagination of movement which is essential for developing non-invasive BCI system for neuro-impaired patients. EEG signal was recorded from 11 subjects while imagining and performing right wrist movement in multiple directions using 28 electrodes based on international 10-20 standard electrode placement locations. The recorded EEG signal later was filtered and pre-processed by spatial filter namely; Common average reference (CAR) and Laplacian (LAP) filter. Features were extracted from the filtered signal using ERSP and power spectrum and classified by k-nearest neighbour (k-NN) and quadratic discriminant analysis (QDA) classifiers. The classification results show that LAP filter has outperformed CAR with respect to classification. Classification accuracy ranged from 63.33% to 100% for detection of imagination of movement and 60% to 96.67% for detection of intention of actual movement. In both of detection of imagination and intention of movement k-NN classifier gave better result compared to QDA classifier.
title Comparing Common Average Referencing to Laplacian Referencing in Detecting Imagination and Intention of Movement for Brain Computer Interface
title_full Comparing Common Average Referencing to Laplacian Referencing in Detecting Imagination and Intention of Movement for Brain Computer Interface
title_fullStr Comparing Common Average Referencing to Laplacian Referencing in Detecting Imagination and Intention of Movement for Brain Computer Interface
title_full_unstemmed Comparing Common Average Referencing to Laplacian Referencing in Detecting Imagination and Intention of Movement for Brain Computer Interface
title_short Comparing Common Average Referencing to Laplacian Referencing in Detecting Imagination and Intention of Movement for Brain Computer Interface
title_sort comparing common average referencing to laplacian referencing in detecting imagination and intention of movement for brain computer interface