2020_Numerical Solutions For Convection Boundary Layer Flow In Micropolar Nanofluid

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date 2020-11-05
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id 16257
institution UniSZA
originalfilename 16257_3881b4d1cdf321b.pdf
person Mohammad Zaki Hussein Al-Sawalmeh
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spelling 16257 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=16257 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection3 General Document Malaysia Library Staff (Top Management) Library Staff (Management) Library Staff (Support) Terengganu Faculty of Informatics & Computing English application/pdf 1.5 Server storage Scanned document Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin UniSZA Private Access UNIVERSITI SULTAN ZAINAL ABIDIN SAMBox 2.3.4; modified using iTextSharp™ 5.5.10 ©2000-2016 iText Group NV (AGPL-version) 258 Copyright©PWB2025 Boundary layer (Fluid dynamics) 2020-11-05 16257_3881b4d1cdf321b.pdf Mohammad Zaki Hussein Al-Sawalmeh Convection Heat Transfer Micropolar Fluids 2020_Numerical Solutions For Convection Boundary Layer Flow In Micropolar Nanofluid The various debates in fluid dynamics from different critics made it so clear that the existence of nanoparticles in the fluids leads to raising the thermal conductivity of the fluid itself and therefore enhances the heat transfer properties. Moreover, the convection heat transfer behaviors that enhanced by nanoparticles in the fluids have been widely reviewed in mechanical engineering and modern industrial fields. Many researchers have studied the convection boundary layer flow of incompressible micropolar fluid. However, there is still a lack of studies that examine the behaviours of a micropolar nanofluid on a solid sphere and horizontal circular cylinder. In the present study, the free and mixed convection boundary layer flow for micropolar nanofluid on a solid sphere and horizontal circular cylinder has been considered. The governing dimensional equations of the boundary layer are first transformed into non-dimensional equations via non-dimensional variables. The non-dimensional equations are transformed into partial differential equations using similarity transformation. Next, the transformed nonlinear systems of equations are solved via an implicit finite difference scheme known as the Keller-Box method and programmed via MATLAB software. Effects of mixed convection, nanoparticle volume fraction and micropolar parameters on the behaviors of micropolar nanofluid are observed. The numerical result shows that a rise in nanoparticle volume fraction and micropolar parameters lead to increment in the local wall temperature and the temperature profile. Besides, the values of local wall temperature and temperature profile decrease when the values of mixed convection parameter increase. Furthermore, when the value of mixed convection parameter is positive, the behaviors of local skin friction, velocity, and angular velocity of the nanoparticles are opposite to the negative mixed convection parameter. The result concludes that the behaviors of micropolar nanofluid flow is significantly influenced by mixed convection, nanoparticle volume fraction and micropolar parameters. Therefore, this finding is expected to add a scientific insertion to the fluid mechanics field. Dissertations, Academic Boundary Layer Flow Thesis
spellingShingle 2020_Numerical Solutions For Convection Boundary Layer Flow In Micropolar Nanofluid
state Terengganu
subject Boundary layer (Fluid dynamics)
Dissertations, Academic
summary The various debates in fluid dynamics from different critics made it so clear that the existence of nanoparticles in the fluids leads to raising the thermal conductivity of the fluid itself and therefore enhances the heat transfer properties. Moreover, the convection heat transfer behaviors that enhanced by nanoparticles in the fluids have been widely reviewed in mechanical engineering and modern industrial fields. Many researchers have studied the convection boundary layer flow of incompressible micropolar fluid. However, there is still a lack of studies that examine the behaviours of a micropolar nanofluid on a solid sphere and horizontal circular cylinder. In the present study, the free and mixed convection boundary layer flow for micropolar nanofluid on a solid sphere and horizontal circular cylinder has been considered. The governing dimensional equations of the boundary layer are first transformed into non-dimensional equations via non-dimensional variables. The non-dimensional equations are transformed into partial differential equations using similarity transformation. Next, the transformed nonlinear systems of equations are solved via an implicit finite difference scheme known as the Keller-Box method and programmed via MATLAB software. Effects of mixed convection, nanoparticle volume fraction and micropolar parameters on the behaviors of micropolar nanofluid are observed. The numerical result shows that a rise in nanoparticle volume fraction and micropolar parameters lead to increment in the local wall temperature and the temperature profile. Besides, the values of local wall temperature and temperature profile decrease when the values of mixed convection parameter increase. Furthermore, when the value of mixed convection parameter is positive, the behaviors of local skin friction, velocity, and angular velocity of the nanoparticles are opposite to the negative mixed convection parameter. The result concludes that the behaviors of micropolar nanofluid flow is significantly influenced by mixed convection, nanoparticle volume fraction and micropolar parameters. Therefore, this finding is expected to add a scientific insertion to the fluid mechanics field.
title 2020_Numerical Solutions For Convection Boundary Layer Flow In Micropolar Nanofluid
title_full 2020_Numerical Solutions For Convection Boundary Layer Flow In Micropolar Nanofluid
title_fullStr 2020_Numerical Solutions For Convection Boundary Layer Flow In Micropolar Nanofluid
title_full_unstemmed 2020_Numerical Solutions For Convection Boundary Layer Flow In Micropolar Nanofluid
title_short 2020_Numerical Solutions For Convection Boundary Layer Flow In Micropolar Nanofluid
title_sort 2020_numerical solutions for convection boundary layer flow in micropolar nanofluid