2017_Customer Satisfaction With Green Initiatives in Malaysian Hotels

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Format: General Document
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collectionurl https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection3
copyright Copyright©PWB2025
country Malaysia
date 2022-06-29
format General Document
id 15865
institution UniSZA
internalnotes Sila masukkan subject wajib Dissertations, Academic. Terima kasih...
originalfilename CUSTOMER SATISFACTION WITH GREEN INITIATIVES IN MALAYSIAN HOTELS (PHD_2017).pdf
person Yusnita Yusof
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resourceurl https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=15865
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spelling 15865 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=15865 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection3 General Document Malaysia Library Staff (Top Management) Library Staff (Management) Library Staff (Support) Terengganu Faculty of Applied Social Sciences English application/pdf 1.5 Customer satisfaction Server storage Scanned document UniSZA Private Access Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin SAMBox 2.3.4; modified using iTextSharp™ 5.5.10 ©2000-2016 iText Group NV (AGPL-version) Copyright©PWB2025 335 Sustainable tourism 2022-06-29 CUSTOMER SATISFACTION WITH GREEN INITIATIVES IN MALAYSIAN HOTELS (PHD_2017).pdf Yusnita Yusof Environmental management 2017_Customer Satisfaction With Green Initiatives in Malaysian Hotels Environmental issues are among the critical problems plaguing the world. Since the hotel industry is closely and directly related to the environment, hotels should take initiatives to reduce any negative impact on the environment. This study was conducted to examine customer perceptions of green initiatives; namely, concerning the green practices and the green image of a hotel, and how these impact their satisfaction and loyalty to the hotel. In this study, green practices and green image act as the independent variables, while customer loyalty acts as the dependent variable. Customer satisfaction has been identified as the mediating factor on the relationship of green practices and green image with customer loyalty. This study used quantitative method and supported with qualitative method. For the quantitative method, questionnaires were distributed to respondents face-to-face. From the questionnaires collected, 300 respondents were selected using a random sampling method and analyzed using SPSS and AMOS. To strengthen and explore in depth the results obtained through this quantitative analysis, the researchers collected data through qualitative methods by means of focus group discussions and interviews. A total of 11 respondents were involved in the focus group discussions, and three respondents were chosen to be interviewed. The results of the inference analysis, such as T-test and ANOVA, showed that selected demographic factors, such as gender, age, race, education level, frequency of staying in the hotel, hotel star rating and citizenship, did not make a difference to the levels of customer loyalty to the hotel occupied. Based on structural equation modeling, the study found that green image has a significant relationship with customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. In addition, customer satisfaction also acts as a mediator in the relationship between green image and customer loyalty. Although green practices have a significant relationship with customer satisfaction and customer loyalty, there is a negative relationship between green practices and customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction also acts as a mediator in the relationship between green practices and customer loyalty. The results from the focus group discussion and interviews show that nine factors lead to customer dissatisfaction with hotels adopting green practices: customers‟ lack of awareness of environmental issues, low awareness of environmental problems among hoteliers, room price, customer attitude, hotel management being more focused on operations and not ready to adopt green practices, facilities not comparable to the price paid and customer needs. Studies on customer needs when staying in hotels show that the issues of concern are cleanliness, comfort, facilities provided and quality commensurate with the room rates, security, user friendly website, attractive hotel environment, parking facilities, friendly employees, detailed information about green practices, accepting feedback from customers, food choice, brand reputation, reasonable price, Internet, easy payment, accessibility, and hospitality. The results of this study are useful to hotel management for identifying customer needs. Furthermore, hotel management can enhance and improve the services and products provided according to the green standards that have been established to reduce any negative impact on the environment. Customer Satisfaction Sila masukkan subject wajib Dissertations, Academic. Terima kasih... Green Hotels Environmental Practices Malaysian Hotels Eco-Friendly Practices Thesis
spellingShingle 2017_Customer Satisfaction With Green Initiatives in Malaysian Hotels
state Terengganu
subject Customer satisfaction
Sustainable tourism
Environmental management
summary Environmental issues are among the critical problems plaguing the world. Since the hotel industry is closely and directly related to the environment, hotels should take initiatives to reduce any negative impact on the environment. This study was conducted to examine customer perceptions of green initiatives; namely, concerning the green practices and the green image of a hotel, and how these impact their satisfaction and loyalty to the hotel. In this study, green practices and green image act as the independent variables, while customer loyalty acts as the dependent variable. Customer satisfaction has been identified as the mediating factor on the relationship of green practices and green image with customer loyalty. This study used quantitative method and supported with qualitative method. For the quantitative method, questionnaires were distributed to respondents face-to-face. From the questionnaires collected, 300 respondents were selected using a random sampling method and analyzed using SPSS and AMOS. To strengthen and explore in depth the results obtained through this quantitative analysis, the researchers collected data through qualitative methods by means of focus group discussions and interviews. A total of 11 respondents were involved in the focus group discussions, and three respondents were chosen to be interviewed. The results of the inference analysis, such as T-test and ANOVA, showed that selected demographic factors, such as gender, age, race, education level, frequency of staying in the hotel, hotel star rating and citizenship, did not make a difference to the levels of customer loyalty to the hotel occupied. Based on structural equation modeling, the study found that green image has a significant relationship with customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. In addition, customer satisfaction also acts as a mediator in the relationship between green image and customer loyalty. Although green practices have a significant relationship with customer satisfaction and customer loyalty, there is a negative relationship between green practices and customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction also acts as a mediator in the relationship between green practices and customer loyalty. The results from the focus group discussion and interviews show that nine factors lead to customer dissatisfaction with hotels adopting green practices: customers‟ lack of awareness of environmental issues, low awareness of environmental problems among hoteliers, room price, customer attitude, hotel management being more focused on operations and not ready to adopt green practices, facilities not comparable to the price paid and customer needs. Studies on customer needs when staying in hotels show that the issues of concern are cleanliness, comfort, facilities provided and quality commensurate with the room rates, security, user friendly website, attractive hotel environment, parking facilities, friendly employees, detailed information about green practices, accepting feedback from customers, food choice, brand reputation, reasonable price, Internet, easy payment, accessibility, and hospitality. The results of this study are useful to hotel management for identifying customer needs. Furthermore, hotel management can enhance and improve the services and products provided according to the green standards that have been established to reduce any negative impact on the environment.
title 2017_Customer Satisfaction With Green Initiatives in Malaysian Hotels
title_full 2017_Customer Satisfaction With Green Initiatives in Malaysian Hotels
title_fullStr 2017_Customer Satisfaction With Green Initiatives in Malaysian Hotels
title_full_unstemmed 2017_Customer Satisfaction With Green Initiatives in Malaysian Hotels
title_short 2017_Customer Satisfaction With Green Initiatives in Malaysian Hotels
title_sort 2017_customer satisfaction with green initiatives in malaysian hotels