2014_Systematics of Ficus Deltoidea Jack Varieties in Malaysia Based on Internal Transcribed Spacer, External Transcribed Spacer and Glyceraldehydes-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase
| Format: | General Document |
|---|
| _version_ | 1860798052220010496 |
|---|---|
| building | INTELEK Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| collectionurl | https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection3 |
| copyright | Copyright©PWB2025 |
| country | Malaysia |
| date | 2015-04-09 |
| format | General Document |
| id | 15648 |
| institution | UniSZA |
| internalnotes | Sila masukkan subject wajib Dissertations, Academic untuk semua tesis.. Terima kasih |
| originalfilename | SYSTEMATICS OF FICUS DELTOIDEA JACK VARIETIES IN MALAYSIA BASED ON INTERNAL TRANSCRIBED SPACER, EXTERNAL TRANSCRIBED SPACER AND GLYCERALDEHYDES-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE.pdf |
| person | Nor Zuhailah Mazlan |
| recordtype | oai_dc |
| resourceurl | https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=15648 |
| sourcemedia | Server storage Scanned document |
| spelling | 15648 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=15648 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection3 General Document Malaysia Library Staff (Top Management) Library Staff (Management) Library Staff (Support) Terengganu Faculty of Bio-resources & Food Industry English application/pdf 1.5 125 Server storage Scanned document Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin UniSZA Private Access UNIVERSITI SULTAN ZAINAL ABIDIN SAMBox 2.4.24; modified using iTextSharp™ 5.5.10 ©2000-2016 iText Group NV (AGPL-version) Ficus deltoidea Copyright©PWB2025 2015-04-09 SYSTEMATICS OF FICUS DELTOIDEA JACK VARIETIES IN MALAYSIA BASED ON INTERNAL TRANSCRIBED SPACER, EXTERNAL TRANSCRIBED SPACER AND GLYCERALDEHYDES-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE.pdf Nor Zuhailah Mazlan 2014_Systematics of Ficus Deltoidea Jack Varieties in Malaysia Based on Internal Transcribed Spacer, External Transcribed Spacer and Glyceraldehydes-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Ficus deltoidea Jack is a fig-bushes type species that is native to South East Asia including Malaysia. lt is easy to recognize species but have a large morphological variation. A molecular systematic study of F. deltoidea (Moraceae; Section Ficus; subsection Frutescentiae) was conducted based on seven varieties of F. deltoidea, vat. deltoidea, var. angustifolia, var. bilobata, three closely related Frcus species (F. oleifolia, F. erecta and F. ischnopoda) from subsection Frutescentia were used in this study; and F. pumila from section Rh2ocladus was designated as an outgroup. ln order to determine the phylogeny and infraspecific of F. deltoidea; ITS (internal transcribed spacer), ETS (external transcribed spacer) and G3pdh (glyceraldehydes-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene) were chosen as reliable gene. A total of 1847 nucleotides were generated and sequenced from the lTS, ETS and G3pdh regions. All sequences were then combined and analysed for the maximum parsimony (MP), maximum likelihood (ML) and neighbor joining (NJ) phylogenetic relationship. All of seven F. deltoidea varieties formed a monophyletic group with moderate bootstrap support. They were grouped in a major clade wilh F. oleifolia as a sister taxa to the clade. The broad-leaves varieties; F. deltoidea var. kunstleri, F. deltoidea var. bilobata (FD14) and F. deltoidea var. trengganuensls showed a closer genetic relationship than narrow-leaf group; F. deltoidea var. angustifolia and F. deltoidea var. bilobata (FDl3). F. deltoidea var. bilobata was found to be polyphyletic because it was clustered into two different sub-clades. F. deltoidea vat. intermedia was clustered with the F. deltoidea complex than with F- oleifolia, indicating its strong association with the complex than as a subspecies of F. oleifolia. fhe molecular systematics result agreed that classification ot F. deltoidea complex in section Frutescentiae but did not support the newly introduced subspecies classification. Therefore, further taxonomic revision based on combination of molecular and morphology findings should be performed. Systematics Dissertations, Academic Sila masukkan subject wajib Dissertations, Academic untuk semua tesis.. Terima kasih Ficus Deltoidea Jack Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) Taxonomic Revision Molecular Phylogenetics Thesis |
| spellingShingle | 2014_Systematics of Ficus Deltoidea Jack Varieties in Malaysia Based on Internal Transcribed Spacer, External Transcribed Spacer and Glyceraldehydes-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase |
| state | Terengganu |
| subject | Ficus deltoidea Dissertations, Academic |
| summary | Ficus deltoidea Jack is a fig-bushes type species that is native to South East Asia including Malaysia. lt is easy to recognize species but have a large morphological variation. A molecular systematic study of F. deltoidea (Moraceae; Section Ficus; subsection Frutescentiae) was conducted based on seven varieties of F. deltoidea, vat. deltoidea, var. angustifolia, var. bilobata, three closely related Frcus species (F. oleifolia, F. erecta and F. ischnopoda) from subsection Frutescentia were used in this study; and F. pumila from section Rh2ocladus was designated as an outgroup. ln order to determine the phylogeny and infraspecific of F. deltoidea; ITS (internal transcribed spacer), ETS (external transcribed spacer) and G3pdh (glyceraldehydes-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene) were chosen as reliable gene. A total of 1847 nucleotides were generated and sequenced from the lTS, ETS and G3pdh regions. All sequences were then combined and analysed for the maximum parsimony (MP), maximum likelihood (ML) and neighbor joining (NJ) phylogenetic relationship. All of seven F. deltoidea varieties formed a monophyletic group with moderate bootstrap support. They were grouped in a major clade wilh F. oleifolia as a sister taxa to the clade. The broad-leaves varieties; F. deltoidea var. kunstleri, F. deltoidea var. bilobata (FD14) and F. deltoidea var. trengganuensls showed a closer genetic relationship than narrow-leaf group; F. deltoidea var. angustifolia and F. deltoidea var. bilobata (FDl3). F. deltoidea var. bilobata was found to be polyphyletic because it was clustered into two different sub-clades. F. deltoidea vat. intermedia was clustered with the F. deltoidea complex than with F- oleifolia, indicating its strong association with the complex than as a subspecies of F. oleifolia. fhe molecular systematics result agreed that classification ot F. deltoidea complex in section Frutescentiae but did not support the newly introduced subspecies classification. Therefore, further taxonomic revision based on combination of molecular and morphology findings should be performed. |
| title | 2014_Systematics of Ficus Deltoidea Jack Varieties in Malaysia Based on Internal Transcribed Spacer, External Transcribed Spacer and Glyceraldehydes-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase |
| title_full | 2014_Systematics of Ficus Deltoidea Jack Varieties in Malaysia Based on Internal Transcribed Spacer, External Transcribed Spacer and Glyceraldehydes-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase |
| title_fullStr | 2014_Systematics of Ficus Deltoidea Jack Varieties in Malaysia Based on Internal Transcribed Spacer, External Transcribed Spacer and Glyceraldehydes-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase |
| title_full_unstemmed | 2014_Systematics of Ficus Deltoidea Jack Varieties in Malaysia Based on Internal Transcribed Spacer, External Transcribed Spacer and Glyceraldehydes-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase |
| title_short | 2014_Systematics of Ficus Deltoidea Jack Varieties in Malaysia Based on Internal Transcribed Spacer, External Transcribed Spacer and Glyceraldehydes-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase |
| title_sort | 2014_systematics of ficus deltoidea jack varieties in malaysia based on internal transcribed spacer, external transcribed spacer and glyceraldehydes-3-phosphate dehydrogenase |