DETERMINATION OF SIGNIFICANT VARIABLES TO PARTICULATE MATTER (PM10) VARIATIONS IN NORTHERN REGION, MALAYSIA DURING HAZE EPISODES (2006-2015)

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spelling 13142 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=13142 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection407072 Restricted Document Article Journal application/pdf 13 Adobe Acrobat Pro DC 20 Paper Capture Plug-in 1.7 2018-01-13 21:08:45 7451-01-FH02-FBIM-18-12696.pdf UniSZA Private Access DETERMINATION OF SIGNIFICANT VARIABLES TO PARTICULATE MATTER (PM10) VARIATIONS IN NORTHERN REGION, MALAYSIA DURING HAZE EPISODES (2006-2015) Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences The most substantial air pollutant variables during haze episode in Northern region for 10-consecutive years (2006-2015) were analyzed and highlighted. ANN together with SAPCR were integrated to identify the variables contributed to fluctuation of particulate matter (PM 10 ) during haze period. 13 variables including air pollutant and meteorological factor were included as explorable variables. The humidity, wind speed and ozone were recognized as determinant to PM 10 variation during haze from 2006-2015. Three artificial neural models were created based on all parameters, leave-out method and PCR-factor loading. The best model will be selected based on a few criterions like determination of coefficient, R 2 , root-mean-square-error and squared sum of all errors. ANN-HM-LO was a better model than ANN-HM-PCR in overall prediction performance with R 2 result for ANN-HM-LO was 0.839, whilst ANN-HM-PCR was just 0.801. 10 1S 300-312
spellingShingle DETERMINATION OF SIGNIFICANT VARIABLES TO PARTICULATE MATTER (PM10) VARIATIONS IN NORTHERN REGION, MALAYSIA DURING HAZE EPISODES (2006-2015)
summary The most substantial air pollutant variables during haze episode in Northern region for 10-consecutive years (2006-2015) were analyzed and highlighted. ANN together with SAPCR were integrated to identify the variables contributed to fluctuation of particulate matter (PM 10 ) during haze period. 13 variables including air pollutant and meteorological factor were included as explorable variables. The humidity, wind speed and ozone were recognized as determinant to PM 10 variation during haze from 2006-2015. Three artificial neural models were created based on all parameters, leave-out method and PCR-factor loading. The best model will be selected based on a few criterions like determination of coefficient, R 2 , root-mean-square-error and squared sum of all errors. ANN-HM-LO was a better model than ANN-HM-PCR in overall prediction performance with R 2 result for ANN-HM-LO was 0.839, whilst ANN-HM-PCR was just 0.801.
title DETERMINATION OF SIGNIFICANT VARIABLES TO PARTICULATE MATTER (PM10) VARIATIONS IN NORTHERN REGION, MALAYSIA DURING HAZE EPISODES (2006-2015)
title_full DETERMINATION OF SIGNIFICANT VARIABLES TO PARTICULATE MATTER (PM10) VARIATIONS IN NORTHERN REGION, MALAYSIA DURING HAZE EPISODES (2006-2015)
title_fullStr DETERMINATION OF SIGNIFICANT VARIABLES TO PARTICULATE MATTER (PM10) VARIATIONS IN NORTHERN REGION, MALAYSIA DURING HAZE EPISODES (2006-2015)
title_full_unstemmed DETERMINATION OF SIGNIFICANT VARIABLES TO PARTICULATE MATTER (PM10) VARIATIONS IN NORTHERN REGION, MALAYSIA DURING HAZE EPISODES (2006-2015)
title_short DETERMINATION OF SIGNIFICANT VARIABLES TO PARTICULATE MATTER (PM10) VARIATIONS IN NORTHERN REGION, MALAYSIA DURING HAZE EPISODES (2006-2015)
title_sort determination of significant variables to particulate matter (pm10) variations in northern region, malaysia during haze episodes (2006-2015)