Peri‑urbanization and sustainability of a groundwater resource

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building INTELEK Repository
caption Environment, Development and Sustainability, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-020-00972-y
collection Online Access
collectionurl https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection407072
copyright Springer Nature B.V.
date 2020-09-08 08:21:05
format Restricted Document
id 13088
institution UniSZA
originalfilename 7398-01-FH02-FSSG-20-46281.pdf
person Mohd Khairul Amri Kamarudin
Sunardi Sunardi
Miranti Ariyani
Susanti Withaningsih
Asep Priyatna Darma
Kusnadi Wikarta
Parikesit Parikesit
Oekan S. Abdoellah
recordtype oai_dc
resourceurl https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=13088
spelling 13088 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=13088 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection407072 Restricted Document Article Journal application/pdf 13 1.6 Adobe Acrobat Pro DC 20 Paper Capture Plug-in Mohd Khairul Amri Kamarudin Sunardi Sunardi Miranti Ariyani Susanti Withaningsih Asep Priyatna Darma Kusnadi Wikarta Parikesit Parikesit Oekan S. Abdoellah Springer Nature B.V. 2020-09-08 08:21:05 Environment, Development and Sustainability, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-020-00972-y Bandung Developing countries Rural to peri-urban transformation Water resource Bandung Developing countries Rural to peri-urban transformation Water resource 7398-01-FH02-FSSG-20-46281.pdf UniSZA Private Access Peri‑urbanization and sustainability of a groundwater resource Environment, Development and Sustainability In developing countries, such as Indonesia, urbanization equates to industrialization. To actuate rapid economic development, the government generally puts in place strong policies to transform rural into industrialized peri-urban/urban areas. This triggers a number of environmental problems, one of which is the degradation of groundwater resources. This study aimed to investigate whether rural to urban transformation caused such environmental degradation. We selected the Majalaya District, a typical peri-urban area of Bandung Metropolitan, where rapid industrialization, mainly related to the textile industry, is taking place. This research adopted a water balance analysis applied to a shallow groundwater resource, contrasting supply with demand after 9 years of development (2005–2014). Data concerning water supply and demand were collected from relevant stakeholders, except for water consumption by vegetation and agricultural land use. For the latter, GIS and QuickBird image analysis were conducted. The results indicate that the industrial development in Majalaya has caused a groundwater crisis. A nine-year period of fast-growing number of industries has caused water defcit, which was also intensifed by the rate of land conversion. 1 1 1-11
spellingShingle Peri‑urbanization and sustainability of a groundwater resource
subject Bandung
Developing countries
Rural to peri-urban transformation
Water resource
summary In developing countries, such as Indonesia, urbanization equates to industrialization. To actuate rapid economic development, the government generally puts in place strong policies to transform rural into industrialized peri-urban/urban areas. This triggers a number of environmental problems, one of which is the degradation of groundwater resources. This study aimed to investigate whether rural to urban transformation caused such environmental degradation. We selected the Majalaya District, a typical peri-urban area of Bandung Metropolitan, where rapid industrialization, mainly related to the textile industry, is taking place. This research adopted a water balance analysis applied to a shallow groundwater resource, contrasting supply with demand after 9 years of development (2005–2014). Data concerning water supply and demand were collected from relevant stakeholders, except for water consumption by vegetation and agricultural land use. For the latter, GIS and QuickBird image analysis were conducted. The results indicate that the industrial development in Majalaya has caused a groundwater crisis. A nine-year period of fast-growing number of industries has caused water defcit, which was also intensifed by the rate of land conversion.
title Peri‑urbanization and sustainability of a groundwater resource
title_full Peri‑urbanization and sustainability of a groundwater resource
title_fullStr Peri‑urbanization and sustainability of a groundwater resource
title_full_unstemmed Peri‑urbanization and sustainability of a groundwater resource
title_short Peri‑urbanization and sustainability of a groundwater resource
title_sort peri‑urbanization and sustainability of a groundwater resource