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1860797468793372672
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| building |
INTELEK Repository
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| collection |
Online Access
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| collectionurl |
https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection407072
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| date |
2017-03-12 10:43:23
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| format |
Restricted Document
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| id |
12837
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| institution |
UniSZA
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| internalnotes |
Abraham, C. (2004). The Naked Social Order: The Roots of Racial Polarisation in Malaysia. Subang Jaya: Pelanduk Publications. Ahamat, H., & Rahman, N. A. (2014). Delimiting the Social Boundaries of Competition Law in ASEAN: A Common Approach? IIUM Law Journal, 22(2), 165-196. Alvarez, A. M., Evenett, S. J., & WilseeSamson185, L. (2007). Anti-Competitive Practices and the Attainment of the Millennium Development Goals: Implications for Competition Law Enforcement and InterAgency Cooperation. In A. M. Alvarez, S. J. Evenett, & L. WilseeSamson185, Implementing Competition-Related Provisions in Regional Trade Agreements: Is It Possible to Obtain Development Gains? (pp. 59). New York: United Nations. Andriychuk, O. (2009). Can We Protect Competition Without Protecting Consumers? The Competition Law Review, 6(1), 77-87. Bakhoum, M. (2011). A Dual Language in Modern Competition Law? Efficiency Approach versus Development Approach and Implications for Developing Countries. World Competition, 34(3), 495-522. Baldwin, R., Cave, M., & Lodge, M. (2012). Understanding Regulation: Theory, Strategy and Practice (2nd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press on Demand. Becker, G. (1957). The Economics of Discrimination. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Becker, G. (1971). The Economics of Discrimination. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Cao, L. (2004, May). The Ethnic Question in Law and Development. Michigan Law Review, 102, 1044-1103. Chiswick, B. R. (1995). The Economics of Discrimination: A Primer. In M. Tommasi, & K. Ierulli (Eds.), The New Economics of Human Behavior (pp. 15-39). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Chua, A. (2003). World on Fire: How Exporting Free Market Democracy Breeds Ethnic Hatred and Global Instability. New York: Anchor Books. Coleman, J. S. (1990). Foundations of Social Theory. Cambridge, US: Harvard University Press. Department of Trade and Industry. (1997). Proposed Guidelines for Competition Policy: A Framework for Competition, Competitiveness and Development. South African Government Information. Dewan Rakyat Malaysia. (2010, April 20). Parliamentary Hansard of Dewan Rakyat, the 12th Parliament, 3rd Term, 1st Meeting. Dewan Rakyat Malaysia. Du Bois, W. E. B. (1907). Economic Cooperation Among Negro Americans. In Conference for the Study of the Negro Problems 1907: Atlanta, GA. The Atlanta University Press. Ezorsky, G. (1991). Racism and Justice: The Case of Affirmative Action. New York: Cornell University Press. Fox, E. M. (2000). Equality, Discrimination and Competition Law: Lessons from and for South Africa and Indonesia. Harvard International Law Journal, 41(2), 579-594. Fox, E. M. (2003). We Protect Competition, You Protect Competitors. World Competition, 26(2), 149-165. Fox, E. M. (2007). Economic Development, Poverty and Antitrust: The Other Path. Southwestern Journal of Law and Trade in the Americas, 13, 211-236. Fujimoto, A. (1983). Income Sharing Among Malay Peasants. Singapore: Singapore University Press. Gomez, E. T., Saravanamuttu, J., & Mohamad, M. (2013). Malaysia’s New Economic Policy: Resolving Horizontal Inequalities. In E. T. Gomez, & J. Saravanamuttu (Eds.), The New Economic Policy in Malaysia (pp. 1-28). Singapore: NUS Press. Khalid, M. A. (2014). The Colour of Inequality: Ethnicity, Class, Income and Wealth in Malaysia. Petaling Jaya: MPH Publishing. Khemani, R. S., & Shapiro, D. M. (1993). Glossary of Industrial Organisation Economics and Competition Law. Organisation of Economic Cooperation and Development. Krueger, A. O. (1963). The Economics of Discrimination. Journal of Political Economy, 71(5), 481-486. Lee, C. (2007). Competition Policy in Malaysia. In P. Cook, R. Fabella, & C. Lee (Eds.), Competitive Advantage and Competition Policy in Developing Countries (pp. 183-204). London: Edward Elgar. Mehta, P. S., & Nanda, N. (2004). Competition Policy, Growth and Poverty Reduction in Developing Countries. In a Conference on Competition Policy, Competitiveness and Investment in A Global Economy: The Asian Experience, May (pp. 19-21). Colombo, Sri Lanka. Mohamed, Z., Shamsudin , M. N., Latif, I. A., & Mu’azu, A. U. (2013, June). Measuring Competition Along the Supply Chain of the Malaysian Poultry Industry. In Proceeding of the International Conference on Social Science Research (pp. 1454-1465). Penang: Worldconferences.net. Nuh, K. A. (2015, April 6). Peniaga Melayu Semakin Tersisih Di Pasar Borong Selangor (Malay Sellers Are Sidelined at Selangor Wholesale Market). Bernama News. Retrieved from http://web6.bernama.com/client/fama/news. php?id=255313 Putnam, R. D. (1995). Bowling Alone: America’s Declining Social Capital. Journal of Democracy, 6(1), 65-78. Razak, A. A. (2014, January 11). Harga Ayam dan Akta Persaingan 2010 (The Price of Chicken and the Competition Act 2010). Astro AWANI. Retrieved from http://www.astroawani. com/perspektif/harga-ayam-dan-aktapersaingan-2010-28103 Stiglitz, J. E. (2013). The Price of Inequality. New York: W. W. Norton & Company. Sundaram, J. K. (2006). Ethnic Discrimination: A Critical Survey of Economic Explanations. In S. L. Myers, & B. P. Corrie (Eds.), Racial and Ethnic Economic Inequality: An International Perspective (pp. 35-45). New York: Peter Lang Publishing. Sundaram, J. K., & Wee, C. H. (2014). Malaysia @ 50: Economic Development, Distribution, Disparities . Petaling Jaya: Strategic Information and Research Development Centre. Thurrow, L. C. (1969). Poverty and Discrimination. Washington D.C.: Brookings Institute. Utusan Malaysia. (2012, July 31). Diskriminasi, Monopoli Realiti Perniagaan Telefon Bimbit (Discrimination, Monopoly Reality of the Handphone Business. Utusan Malaysia. Retrieved from http://ww1.utusan.com.my/ utusan/Laporan_Khas/20120731/lk_02/ Diskriminasi-monopoli-realiti-perniagaantelefon-bimbit Vern, W. T. T. (2013). Competition Law in Malaysia: Renaissance and the Road Ahead. Malayan Law Journal, 2(23), 1-22. Vickers, J., & Hay, D. (1987). The Economics of Market Dominance. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Waelbroeck, M. (1996). Price Discrimination and Rebate Policies under EU Competition Law. In Annual Proceedings - Fordham Corporate Law Institute (pp. 147-160). Transnational Juris Publications Incorporated. Waldinger, R., & Aldridge, H. (1990). Trends in Ethnic Business in the United States. In R. Waldinger (Ed.), Ethnic Enterpreneurs: Immigrant Business in Industrial Societies (pp. 49-78). Newbury, CA: Sage. Yuen, W. T. (2013). Chinese Capitalism in Colonial Malaya 1900-1941. Bangi: Penerbit UKM.
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7144-01-FH02-FUHA-17-08423.jpg
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norman
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oai_dc
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https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=12837
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12837 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=12837 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection407072 Restricted Document Article Journal image/jpeg inches 96 96 norman 1439 747 00 00 2017-03-12 10:43:23 1439x747 7144-01-FH02-FUHA-17-08423.jpg UniSZA Private Access Competition law and affirmative action in Malaysia: Complementarity or conflict? Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities This paper examines the interface between competition law and affirmative action in Malaysia. It analyses the different goals of competition law and explains how that may accommodate Malaysia’s race-based affirmative action programme (or also known as the pro-Bumiputera policies) introduced via the New Economic Policy (NEP) post 1969 racial riot and adopted in 1971. This paper finds Malaysian competition legislative enactment, that is the Competition Act 2010 (CA 2010), does not make any explicit reference to Malaysia’s affirmative policies. Based on an analysis of the existing provisions of the CA 2010, this paper finds that Chapters 1 and 2 prohibitions can be used against `ethnic cartels’ which have the effect of preventing Bumiputera enterprises from participating in the market. This is by allowing the CA 2010 to open up the market to those enterprises providing them the opportunity to participate at all levels of production chain and putting an end to the phenomenon that they have to crowd into the least profitable level. 23 Universiti Putra Malaysia Universiti Putra Malaysia 13-26 Abraham, C. (2004). The Naked Social Order: The Roots of Racial Polarisation in Malaysia. Subang Jaya: Pelanduk Publications. Ahamat, H., & Rahman, N. A. (2014). Delimiting the Social Boundaries of Competition Law in ASEAN: A Common Approach? IIUM Law Journal, 22(2), 165-196. Alvarez, A. M., Evenett, S. J., & WilseeSamson185, L. (2007). Anti-Competitive Practices and the Attainment of the Millennium Development Goals: Implications for Competition Law Enforcement and InterAgency Cooperation. In A. M. Alvarez, S. J. Evenett, & L. WilseeSamson185, Implementing Competition-Related Provisions in Regional Trade Agreements: Is It Possible to Obtain Development Gains? (pp. 59). New York: United Nations. Andriychuk, O. (2009). Can We Protect Competition Without Protecting Consumers? The Competition Law Review, 6(1), 77-87. Bakhoum, M. (2011). A Dual Language in Modern Competition Law? Efficiency Approach versus Development Approach and Implications for Developing Countries. World Competition, 34(3), 495-522. Baldwin, R., Cave, M., & Lodge, M. (2012). Understanding Regulation: Theory, Strategy and Practice (2nd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press on Demand. Becker, G. (1957). The Economics of Discrimination. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Becker, G. (1971). The Economics of Discrimination. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Cao, L. (2004, May). The Ethnic Question in Law and Development. Michigan Law Review, 102, 1044-1103. Chiswick, B. R. (1995). The Economics of Discrimination: A Primer. In M. Tommasi, & K. Ierulli (Eds.), The New Economics of Human Behavior (pp. 15-39). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Chua, A. (2003). World on Fire: How Exporting Free Market Democracy Breeds Ethnic Hatred and Global Instability. New York: Anchor Books. Coleman, J. S. (1990). Foundations of Social Theory. Cambridge, US: Harvard University Press. Department of Trade and Industry. (1997). Proposed Guidelines for Competition Policy: A Framework for Competition, Competitiveness and Development. South African Government Information. Dewan Rakyat Malaysia. (2010, April 20). Parliamentary Hansard of Dewan Rakyat, the 12th Parliament, 3rd Term, 1st Meeting. Dewan Rakyat Malaysia. Du Bois, W. E. B. (1907). Economic Cooperation Among Negro Americans. In Conference for the Study of the Negro Problems 1907: Atlanta, GA. The Atlanta University Press. Ezorsky, G. (1991). Racism and Justice: The Case of Affirmative Action. New York: Cornell University Press. Fox, E. M. (2000). Equality, Discrimination and Competition Law: Lessons from and for South Africa and Indonesia. Harvard International Law Journal, 41(2), 579-594. Fox, E. M. (2003). We Protect Competition, You Protect Competitors. World Competition, 26(2), 149-165. Fox, E. M. (2007). Economic Development, Poverty and Antitrust: The Other Path. Southwestern Journal of Law and Trade in the Americas, 13, 211-236. Fujimoto, A. (1983). Income Sharing Among Malay Peasants. Singapore: Singapore University Press. Gomez, E. T., Saravanamuttu, J., & Mohamad, M. (2013). Malaysia’s New Economic Policy: Resolving Horizontal Inequalities. In E. T. Gomez, & J. Saravanamuttu (Eds.), The New Economic Policy in Malaysia (pp. 1-28). Singapore: NUS Press. Khalid, M. A. (2014). The Colour of Inequality: Ethnicity, Class, Income and Wealth in Malaysia. Petaling Jaya: MPH Publishing. Khemani, R. S., & Shapiro, D. M. (1993). Glossary of Industrial Organisation Economics and Competition Law. Organisation of Economic Cooperation and Development. Krueger, A. O. (1963). The Economics of Discrimination. Journal of Political Economy, 71(5), 481-486. Lee, C. (2007). Competition Policy in Malaysia. In P. Cook, R. Fabella, & C. Lee (Eds.), Competitive Advantage and Competition Policy in Developing Countries (pp. 183-204). London: Edward Elgar. Mehta, P. S., & Nanda, N. (2004). Competition Policy, Growth and Poverty Reduction in Developing Countries. In a Conference on Competition Policy, Competitiveness and Investment in A Global Economy: The Asian Experience, May (pp. 19-21). Colombo, Sri Lanka. Mohamed, Z., Shamsudin , M. N., Latif, I. A., & Mu’azu, A. U. (2013, June). Measuring Competition Along the Supply Chain of the Malaysian Poultry Industry. In Proceeding of the International Conference on Social Science Research (pp. 1454-1465). Penang: Worldconferences.net. Nuh, K. A. (2015, April 6). Peniaga Melayu Semakin Tersisih Di Pasar Borong Selangor (Malay Sellers Are Sidelined at Selangor Wholesale Market). Bernama News. Retrieved from http://web6.bernama.com/client/fama/news. php?id=255313 Putnam, R. D. (1995). Bowling Alone: America’s Declining Social Capital. Journal of Democracy, 6(1), 65-78. Razak, A. A. (2014, January 11). Harga Ayam dan Akta Persaingan 2010 (The Price of Chicken and the Competition Act 2010). Astro AWANI. Retrieved from http://www.astroawani. com/perspektif/harga-ayam-dan-aktapersaingan-2010-28103 Stiglitz, J. E. (2013). The Price of Inequality. New York: W. W. Norton & Company. Sundaram, J. K. (2006). Ethnic Discrimination: A Critical Survey of Economic Explanations. In S. L. Myers, & B. P. Corrie (Eds.), Racial and Ethnic Economic Inequality: An International Perspective (pp. 35-45). New York: Peter Lang Publishing. Sundaram, J. K., & Wee, C. H. (2014). Malaysia @ 50: Economic Development, Distribution, Disparities . Petaling Jaya: Strategic Information and Research Development Centre. Thurrow, L. C. (1969). Poverty and Discrimination. Washington D.C.: Brookings Institute. Utusan Malaysia. (2012, July 31). Diskriminasi, Monopoli Realiti Perniagaan Telefon Bimbit (Discrimination, Monopoly Reality of the Handphone Business. Utusan Malaysia. Retrieved from http://ww1.utusan.com.my/ utusan/Laporan_Khas/20120731/lk_02/ Diskriminasi-monopoli-realiti-perniagaantelefon-bimbit Vern, W. T. T. (2013). Competition Law in Malaysia: Renaissance and the Road Ahead. Malayan Law Journal, 2(23), 1-22. Vickers, J., & Hay, D. (1987). The Economics of Market Dominance. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Waelbroeck, M. (1996). Price Discrimination and Rebate Policies under EU Competition Law. In Annual Proceedings - Fordham Corporate Law Institute (pp. 147-160). Transnational Juris Publications Incorporated. Waldinger, R., & Aldridge, H. (1990). Trends in Ethnic Business in the United States. In R. Waldinger (Ed.), Ethnic Enterpreneurs: Immigrant Business in Industrial Societies (pp. 49-78). Newbury, CA: Sage. Yuen, W. T. (2013). Chinese Capitalism in Colonial Malaya 1900-1941. Bangi: Penerbit UKM.
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| spellingShingle |
Competition law and affirmative action in Malaysia: Complementarity or conflict?
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| summary |
This paper examines the interface between competition law and affirmative action in Malaysia. It analyses the different goals of competition law and explains how that may accommodate Malaysia’s race-based affirmative action programme (or also known as the pro-Bumiputera policies) introduced via the New Economic Policy (NEP) post 1969 racial riot and adopted in 1971. This paper finds Malaysian competition legislative enactment, that is the Competition Act 2010 (CA 2010), does not make any explicit reference to Malaysia’s affirmative policies. Based on an analysis of the existing provisions of the CA 2010, this paper finds that Chapters 1 and 2 prohibitions can be used against `ethnic cartels’ which have the effect of preventing Bumiputera enterprises from participating in the market. This is by allowing the CA 2010 to open up the market to those enterprises providing them the opportunity to participate at all levels of production chain and putting an end to the phenomenon that they have to crowd into the least profitable level.
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| title |
Competition law and affirmative action in Malaysia: Complementarity or conflict?
|
| title_full |
Competition law and affirmative action in Malaysia: Complementarity or conflict?
|
| title_fullStr |
Competition law and affirmative action in Malaysia: Complementarity or conflict?
|
| title_full_unstemmed |
Competition law and affirmative action in Malaysia: Complementarity or conflict?
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| title_short |
Competition law and affirmative action in Malaysia: Complementarity or conflict?
|
| title_sort |
competition law and affirmative action in malaysia: complementarity or conflict?
|