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1. Hassan II, Hadi NHA, Soon LK. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM): A comparative study between nursing and medical students. Educ Med J. 2012; 4: 94–99. Available from:URL:http://www.eduimed.com/index.php/eimj/article/viewFile/24/88 2. National Institutes of Health (NIH). National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services., 2015. Complementary , Alternative, or Integrative Health : What's In a Name? Available from:URL: https://nccih.nih.gov/sites/nccam.nih.gov/files/CAM_Basics_Whats_In_A_Name_03-26-2015.pdf 3. Crawford NW, Cincotta DR, Lim A, Powell CVE. A cross-sectional survey of complementary and alternative medicine useby children and adolescents attending the University Hospital of Wales. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2006; 6, 16.doi:10.1186/1472-6882-6-16. Available from: URL:http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1472-6882-6-16.pdf 4. Hori S, Mihaylov I, Vasconcelos JC, McCoubrie M. Patterns of complementary and alternative medicine use amongst outpatients in Tokyo, Japan. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2008; 8: 14.Available from: URL: doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-8-14.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2375857/pdf/1472-6882-8-14.pdf 5. Joos S, Musselmann B, Miksch A, Rosemann T, Szecsenyi J. The role of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in Germany - a focus group study of GPs. BMC Health Serv Res.2008; 8: 127. doi:10.1186/1472-6963-8-127. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2442431/pdf/1472-6963-8-127.pdf 6. Yildirim Y, Parlar S, Eyigor S, Sertoz OO, Eyigor C, Fadiloglu C, UyarM. 2010. An analysis of nursing and medical students’ attitudes towards and knowledge of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). J Clin Nurs. 2010; 19: 1157–1166.doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2009.03188.x. Available from: URL:http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2009.03188.x/epdf 7. Barnes PM, Bloom B, Nahin RL. Complementary and alternative medicine use among adults and children: United States, 2007.Natl Heal Stat Rep. 2008; 12: 1–23. Available from: URL:http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nhsr/nhsr012.pdf 8. Siti ZM, Tahir A, Farah AI, Fazlin SM, Sondi S, Azman AH, Maimunah AH, Haniza MA, Siti Haslinda MD, Zulkarnain AK,Zakiah I, Zahela WC. Use of traditional and complementary medicine in Malaysia: a baseline study. Complement Ther Med.2009; 17: 292–99. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2009.04.002. Available from: URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0965229909000557 9. Hasan SS, Ahmed SI, Bukhari NI, Loon WCW. Use of complementary and alternative medicine among patients with chronic diseases at outpatient clinics. Complement Ther Clin Pract.2009; 15, 152–157. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2009.02.003.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1744388109000097 10. Ajazuddin, Saraf S. Legal regulations of complementary and alternative medicines in different countries. Pharmacogn Rev.2012; 6: 154–60. doi: 10.4103/0973-7847.99950.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3459458/ 11. World Health Organisation (WHO). Legal Status of Traditional Medicine and Complementary / Alternative Medicine : A Worldwide Review. 2001. Available from: URL:http://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/pdf/h2943e/h2943e.pdf 12. Debas HT, Laxminarayan R, Straus SE. Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Chapter69 Complementary and Alternative Medicine. pp. 255–256. In: Jamison DT, Breman JG, MeashamAR, Alleyne G, Claeson M, Evans DB, Jha P, Mills A, MusgroveP. Editors. Disease Control Priorities Project. 2nd edition Washington (DC): World Bank; 2006. Available from: URL:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11728/ 13. World Health Organization (WHO). WHO Traditional medicine Strategy 2014-2023. 2013. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/92455/1/9789241506090_eng.pdf 14. Jones RA, Taylor AG, Bourguignon C, Steeves R, Fraser G,Lippert M, Theodorescu D, Mathews H, Kilbridge LK. Complementary and Alternative Medicine Modality Use andBeliefs among African American Prostate Cancer Survivors. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2013; 34: 359–364. Available from: URL:doi: 10.1188/07.ONF.359-364. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3616188/pdf/nihms-453712.pdf 15. Abdel-Rahman A, Anyangwe N, Carlacci L, Casper S, DanamRP, Enongene E, Erives G, Fabricant D, Gudi R, Hilmas CJ,Hines F, Howard P, Levy D, Lin Y,Moore RJ, Pfeiler E,Thurmond TS, Turujman S, Walker NJ. 2011. The safety and regulation of natural products used as foods and food ingredients. Toxicol Sci. 2011; 123: 333–348. Available from: URL:http://toxsci.oxfordjournals.org/content/123/2/333.full.pdf+html 16. International Trade Centre (ITC). The north american market fornatural products. 2012. http://www.intracen.org/The-North-American-Market-for-Natural-Products-Prospects-for-Andean-and-African-Products/ 17. Brain Line Org. Mind-Body Medicine : An Overview [WWWDocument]. Natl Cent Complement Altern Med.2009a.http://www.brainline.org/content/2009/06/mind-body-medicinean-overview_pageall.html 18. Brain Line Org. Manipulative and Body-Based Practices : AnOverview [WWW Document]. Natl Cent Complement AlternMed. 2009b. Available from: URL: http://www.brainline.org/content/2009/06/manipulative-and-body-based-practices-an-overview.html 19. National Institutes of Health (NIH). National Center forComplementary and Integrative Health. U.S. Department ofHealth and Human Services, 2013a. Magnets for Pain Relief[WWW Document]. Available from: URL:https://nccih.nih.gov/sites/nccam.nih.gov/files/Get_The_Facts_Magnets_02-22-2013.pdf 20. National Institutes of Health (NIH). National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2014. Reiki : What You Need ToKnow [WWW Document]. Available from: URL:https://nccih.nih.gov/sites/nccam.nih.gov/files/Get_The_Facts_Reiki_09-08-2014.pdf 21. National Institutes of Health (NIH). National Cancer Institute National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine.U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2005. Thinking About Complementary and Alternative Medicine. NIHPublication. Available from: URL: http://www.cancer.gov/publications/patient-education/367NCINewV2.pdf 22. National Institutes of Health (NIH). National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH), 2013b.Overview of NCCAM Reasons People Choose CAM and Associated Research [WWW Document]. Available from: URL:https://nccih.nih.gov/sites/nccam.nih.gov/files/M%20I%20OVERVIEW%20OF%20NCCAM%20-%20Reasons%20People%20Choose%20CAM%20and%20Associated%20Research.pdf 23. Vlieger AM, Blink M, Tromp E, Benninga MA. Use ofComplementary and Alternative Medicine by Pediatric PatientsWith Functional and Organic Gastrointestinal Diseases: ResultsFrom a Multicenter Survey. Pediatrics. 2008; 122: e446–e451.doi: 10.1542/peds.2008-0266. http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/122/2/e446.full.pdf+html 24. Lee GB, Charn TC, Chew ZH, Ng TP. Complementary andalternative medicine use in patients with chronic diseases inprimary care is associated with perceived quality of care andcultural beliefs. Fam Pract. 2004; 21: 654–660. Available from:URL:http://fampra.oxfordjournals.org/content/21/6/654.full.pdf+html 25. Lorenc A, Ilan-Clarke Y, Robinson N, Blair M. How parentschoose to use CAM: a systematic review of theoretical models.BMC Complement Altern Med. 2009; 9: 9. doi:10.1186/1472-6882-9-9. Available from: URL: http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1472-6882-9-9.pdf 26. Mollaoğlu M, Aciyurt A. Use of complementary and alternativemedicine among patients with chronic diseases. Acta Clin Croat.2013; 52: 181-188. Available from: URL:file:///C:/Users/UDM/Downloads/06_Molaoglu%20(7).pdf 27. Osamor PE, Owumi BE. Complementary and alternativemedicine in the management of hypertension in an urbanNigerian community. BMC Complement Altern Med.2010; 10:36. doi:10.1186/1472-6882-10-36. http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1472-6882-10-36.pdf 28. Saydah SH, Eberhardt MS. Use of complementary and alternativemedicine among adults with chronic diseases: United States2002. J Altern Complement Med. 2006; 12: 805–812. Availablefrom: URL: http://online.liebertpub.com/doi/pdf/10.1089/acm.2006.12.805 29. Evans M, Shaw A, Thompson EA, Falk S, Turton P, ThompsonT, SharpD. Decisions to use complementary and alternativemedicine (CAM) by male cancer patients: information-seekingroles and types of evidence used. BMC Complement AlternMed. 2007; 7: 25. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-7-25. Availablefrom: URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2000907/pdf/1472-6882-7-25.pdf 30. Furnham A.Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 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Available from: URL:http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1472-6882-12-115.pdf 34. Chaterji R, Tractenberg RE, Amri H, Lumpkin M, AmorosiSBW, Haramati A. A Large-Sample Survey of First- and Second-Year Medical Student Attitudes Toward Complementary and Alternative Medicine in The Curriculum and in Practice. AlternTher Health Med. 2007; 13: 30–39. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4371739/pdf/nihms671789.pdf 35. Wahner-Roedler DL, Lee MC, Chon TY, Cha SS, LoehrerLL, Bauer BA. Physicians’ attitudes toward complementary andalternative medicine and their knowledge of specific therapies: 8-Year follow-up at an academic medical center. ComplementTher Clin Pract. 2014; 20: 54–60. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2013.09.003. 36. Wahner-Roedler DL, Vincent A, Elkin PL, Loehrer LL, ChaSS, Bauer BA. Physicians' Attitudes Toward Complementary andAlternative Medicine and Their Knowledge of SpecificTherapies: A Survey at an Academic Medical Center. 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12684 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=12684 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection407072 Restricted Document Article Journal image/jpeg inches 96 96 norman 1423 55 55 775 2016-01-06 09:56:39 1423x775 6990-01-FH02-FP-16-04764.jpg UniSZA Private Access Complementary and alternative medicine: Knowledge and attitude of medical students of the uniKL-RCMP, Perak, Malaysia Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology Introduction Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is widely used in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of an extensive range of ailments from ancient days. The booming popularity of CAM among people all over the world had influenced this research evaluating the knowledge and attitude of the medical students in UniKL RCMP. Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted in the first three years of medical students in UniKL-RCMP using questionnaires designed to assess their knowledge and attitude towards CAM therapies in Malaysia. Results UniKL RCMP medical students possessed high knowledge on massage, acupuncture and homeopathy compared to other assessed CAM therapies. Overall, the students had the positive attitude towards CAM modalities. Conclusion Integration of CAM in medical curriculum will be a measure to increase the knowledge and gain positive attitude towards CAM among medical students as the country is looking forward to the integration of CAM with conventional medicine in the health care system. 8 9 Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology 1189-1196 1. Hassan II, Hadi NHA, Soon LK. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM): A comparative study between nursing and medical students. Educ Med J. 2012; 4: 94–99. Available from:URL:http://www.eduimed.com/index.php/eimj/article/viewFile/24/88 2. National Institutes of Health (NIH). National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services., 2015. Complementary , Alternative, or Integrative Health : What's In a Name? Available from:URL: https://nccih.nih.gov/sites/nccam.nih.gov/files/CAM_Basics_Whats_In_A_Name_03-26-2015.pdf 3. Crawford NW, Cincotta DR, Lim A, Powell CVE. A cross-sectional survey of complementary and alternative medicine useby children and adolescents attending the University Hospital of Wales. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2006; 6, 16.doi:10.1186/1472-6882-6-16. Available from: URL:http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1472-6882-6-16.pdf 4. Hori S, Mihaylov I, Vasconcelos JC, McCoubrie M. Patterns of complementary and alternative medicine use amongst outpatients in Tokyo, Japan. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2008; 8: 14.Available from: URL: doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-8-14.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2375857/pdf/1472-6882-8-14.pdf 5. Joos S, Musselmann B, Miksch A, Rosemann T, Szecsenyi J. The role of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in Germany - a focus group study of GPs. BMC Health Serv Res.2008; 8: 127. doi:10.1186/1472-6963-8-127. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2442431/pdf/1472-6963-8-127.pdf 6. Yildirim Y, Parlar S, Eyigor S, Sertoz OO, Eyigor C, Fadiloglu C, UyarM. 2010. An analysis of nursing and medical students’ attitudes towards and knowledge of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). J Clin Nurs. 2010; 19: 1157–1166.doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2009.03188.x. Available from: URL:http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2009.03188.x/epdf 7. Barnes PM, Bloom B, Nahin RL. Complementary and alternative medicine use among adults and children: United States, 2007.Natl Heal Stat Rep. 2008; 12: 1–23. Available from: URL:http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nhsr/nhsr012.pdf 8. Siti ZM, Tahir A, Farah AI, Fazlin SM, Sondi S, Azman AH, Maimunah AH, Haniza MA, Siti Haslinda MD, Zulkarnain AK,Zakiah I, Zahela WC. Use of traditional and complementary medicine in Malaysia: a baseline study. Complement Ther Med.2009; 17: 292–99. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2009.04.002. Available from: URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0965229909000557 9. Hasan SS, Ahmed SI, Bukhari NI, Loon WCW. Use of complementary and alternative medicine among patients with chronic diseases at outpatient clinics. Complement Ther Clin Pract.2009; 15, 152–157. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2009.02.003.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1744388109000097 10. Ajazuddin, Saraf S. Legal regulations of complementary and alternative medicines in different countries. Pharmacogn Rev.2012; 6: 154–60. doi: 10.4103/0973-7847.99950.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3459458/ 11. World Health Organisation (WHO). Legal Status of Traditional Medicine and Complementary / Alternative Medicine : A Worldwide Review. 2001. Available from: URL:http://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/pdf/h2943e/h2943e.pdf 12. Debas HT, Laxminarayan R, Straus SE. Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Chapter69 Complementary and Alternative Medicine. pp. 255–256. In: Jamison DT, Breman JG, MeashamAR, Alleyne G, Claeson M, Evans DB, Jha P, Mills A, MusgroveP. Editors. Disease Control Priorities Project. 2nd edition Washington (DC): World Bank; 2006. Available from: URL:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11728/ 13. World Health Organization (WHO). WHO Traditional medicine Strategy 2014-2023. 2013. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/92455/1/9789241506090_eng.pdf 14. Jones RA, Taylor AG, Bourguignon C, Steeves R, Fraser G,Lippert M, Theodorescu D, Mathews H, Kilbridge LK. Complementary and Alternative Medicine Modality Use andBeliefs among African American Prostate Cancer Survivors. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2013; 34: 359–364. Available from: URL:doi: 10.1188/07.ONF.359-364. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3616188/pdf/nihms-453712.pdf 15. Abdel-Rahman A, Anyangwe N, Carlacci L, Casper S, DanamRP, Enongene E, Erives G, Fabricant D, Gudi R, Hilmas CJ,Hines F, Howard P, Levy D, Lin Y,Moore RJ, Pfeiler E,Thurmond TS, Turujman S, Walker NJ. 2011. The safety and regulation of natural products used as foods and food ingredients. Toxicol Sci. 2011; 123: 333–348. Available from: URL:http://toxsci.oxfordjournals.org/content/123/2/333.full.pdf+html 16. International Trade Centre (ITC). The north american market fornatural products. 2012. http://www.intracen.org/The-North-American-Market-for-Natural-Products-Prospects-for-Andean-and-African-Products/ 17. Brain Line Org. Mind-Body Medicine : An Overview [WWWDocument]. Natl Cent Complement Altern Med.2009a.http://www.brainline.org/content/2009/06/mind-body-medicinean-overview_pageall.html 18. Brain Line Org. Manipulative and Body-Based Practices : AnOverview [WWW Document]. Natl Cent Complement AlternMed. 2009b. Available from: URL: http://www.brainline.org/content/2009/06/manipulative-and-body-based-practices-an-overview.html 19. National Institutes of Health (NIH). National Center forComplementary and Integrative Health. U.S. Department ofHealth and Human Services, 2013a. Magnets for Pain Relief[WWW Document]. Available from: URL:https://nccih.nih.gov/sites/nccam.nih.gov/files/Get_The_Facts_Magnets_02-22-2013.pdf 20. National Institutes of Health (NIH). National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2014. Reiki : What You Need ToKnow [WWW Document]. Available from: URL:https://nccih.nih.gov/sites/nccam.nih.gov/files/Get_The_Facts_Reiki_09-08-2014.pdf 21. National Institutes of Health (NIH). National Cancer Institute National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine.U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2005. 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Complementary and alternative medicine: Knowledge and attitude of medical students of the uniKL-RCMP, Perak, Malaysia
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Introduction Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is widely used in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of an extensive range of ailments from ancient days. The booming popularity of CAM among people all over the world had influenced this research evaluating the knowledge and attitude of the medical students in UniKL RCMP. Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted in the first three years of medical students in UniKL-RCMP using questionnaires designed to assess their knowledge and attitude towards CAM therapies in Malaysia. Results UniKL RCMP medical students possessed high knowledge on massage, acupuncture and homeopathy compared to other assessed CAM therapies. Overall, the students had the positive attitude towards CAM modalities. Conclusion Integration of CAM in medical curriculum will be a measure to increase the knowledge and gain positive attitude towards CAM among medical students as the country is looking forward to the integration of CAM with conventional medicine in the health care system.
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Complementary and alternative medicine: Knowledge and attitude of medical students of the uniKL-RCMP, Perak, Malaysia
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Complementary and alternative medicine: Knowledge and attitude of medical students of the uniKL-RCMP, Perak, Malaysia
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Complementary and alternative medicine: Knowledge and attitude of medical students of the uniKL-RCMP, Perak, Malaysia
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Complementary and alternative medicine: Knowledge and attitude of medical students of the uniKL-RCMP, Perak, Malaysia
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| title_short |
Complementary and alternative medicine: Knowledge and attitude of medical students of the uniKL-RCMP, Perak, Malaysia
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complementary and alternative medicine: knowledge and attitude of medical students of the unikl-rcmp, perak, malaysia
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