Preliminary study of nematode resistance to anthelmintic drugs in two goat farms in terengganu

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internalnotes [1] Soulsby,F. J. L. 1982. Helminths, Arthropods and Protozoa of Domesticated Animals. 7th edition 1982, Baillierie Tindall, London, U.K. [2] Morgan,E. R.and Wall, R.2009. Climate Change and Parasitic Disease: Farmer Migration? Trends in Parasitology.25(7): 308-313. [3] Waller,P. J.2006. From Discovery to Development: Current Industry Perspectives for the Development of Novel Methods of Helminth Control In Livestock. Veterinary Parasitology.139: 1-14. [4] Falzon,L and wolf,BDe.2006. Handbook for the Control of Internal Parasite of Sheep.(519). [5] Khadijah,S., Rahman,W. A., Chandrawathani,P., Waller,P. J., Vasuge,M., Nurulaini,R., Adnan,M., Jamnah,O.and Zaini,C. M.2006. Small Ruminants on Private Farms in Peninsular Malaysia: Nematode Resistance to Anthelmintics. Malaysian Journal of Veterinary Research. 18(2): 29-32. [6] Chandrawathani,P., Adnan,M., Waller,P. J.1999. Anthelmintic Resistance in Sheep and Goat Farms in Peninsular Malaysia. Veterinary Parasitology.82: 305-310. [7] Paroud,C., Pors,I., Chartier, C.2004. Activity of Duddingtonia Flagrans on Trichostrongylus Colubriformis Larvae in Goat Feces and Interaction with aBenzimidazole Treatment.55. [8] Lamka,J., Cvilink,V., Hanusova,V., Skalova,L., Kr.V.2011. Research in Veterinary Science Factors Affecting Pharmacokinetics of Benzimidazole Anthelmintics in Food-Producing Animals: The Consequences and Potential Risks Iz. 91:333-341. [9] Leathwick,D. M.and Miller,C. M.2013. Veterinary Parasitology Efficacy of Oral, Injectable and Pour-On Formulations of Moxidectin against Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Cattle in New Zealand. Veterinary Parasitology.191(3-4):293-300. [10] Lloberas,M., Alvarez,L., Entrocasso,C., Virkel,G., Lanusse,C., Lifschitz,A.2012. Measurement of Ivermectin Concentrations In Target Worms And Host Gastrointestinal Tissues: Influence Of The Route Of Administration On The Activity Against Resistant Haemonchus Contortus In Lambs.Experimental Parasitology. 131: 304-309. [11] Coles,G. C., Bauer,C., Borgsteede,F. H. M., Geerts,S., Klei,T. R., Taylor,M. A.and Waller,P. J.1992. World Asosciation for the Advancement of Veterinary Parasitology (WAAVP) Methods for the Detection of Anthelminthic Resistance in Nematodes of Veterinary Importance. Veterinary Parasitology. 44: 35-44 [12] Chandrawathani,P., Premaalatha,B., Nurulaini,R., Erwanas,AI, Zaini,C. M., Aizan,M., Ramlan,M.and Khadijah,S.2013. Severe Anthelmintic Resistance in Two Free Grazing Small holder Goat Farms in Malaysia. Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology. 4:4. [13] Premaalatha,B., Chandrawathani,P., Erwanas,AI, Lily Rozita,M. H., Jamnah,O., Aizan,Y.and Ramlan, M.2014. Anthelmintic Resistance in Small Ruminant Farms: An Ongoing Challenge for Perak Farmers to Control Helminths.Malaysian Journal of Veterinary Research.5(2):31-38. [14] Thongsahuan,S., Premaalatha,B., Lily Rozita,M. H., Erwanas,AI, Jamnah.O., Chandrawathani,P., Ramlan,M.and Chethanond,U.2014. Levamisole Resistance to aStrongyle Population in aSmallholder Goat Farm in Malaysia.Malaysian Journal of Veterinary Research.5(2): 39-45. [15] Basripuzi,H. B., Sani,R. A.and Ariff,O. M.2012. Anthelmintic Resistance in Selected Goat Farms in Kelantan. Malaysian Journal of Animal Science.15:47-56. [16] Whitlock,H. V., Kelly,J. D., Porter,C. J., Griffin,D. L., Martin,ICA.1980. in Vitro Field Screening For Anthelmintic Resistance in Strongyles of Sheep and Horses. Veterinary Parasitology. 7: 215-232. [17] Suarez Gonzalo, Luis Alvarez, Daniel Castells, Laura Moreno, Pietro Fagiolino, Carlos Lanusse, 2014. Evaluation of Pharmacological Interactions after Administration of aLevamisole, Albendazole and Ivermectin Triple Combination in Lambs.Veterinary Parasitology. 201:110-119. [18] Pe ̃na-Espinoza Miguel, Stig M Thamsborg, Janina Demeler, Heidi L. Enemark.2014. Field Efficacy of Four Anthelmintics and Confirmation Ofdrug-Resistant Nematodes by Controlled Efficacy Test Andpyrosequencing on aSheep and Goat Farm in Denmark. Veterinary Parasitology.206: 208-215. [19] Khadijah,S., Rahman,W. A., Chandrawathani,P., Waller,P. J., Vasuge,M., Nurulaini,R., Adnan,M., Jamnah,O.and Zaini,C. M.2006. Nematode Anthelmintic Resistance in Government Small RuminantFarmsin Peninsular Malaysia. Malaysian Journal of Veterinary Research.18(1): 1-5. [20] Demeler,J., Van Zeveren,A. M. J., Kleinschmidt,N., Vercruysse,J., Ho ̈glund,J., Koopmann,R., Cabaret,J., Claerebout,E., Areskog,M., von Samson-Himmelstjerna,G.2009. Monitoring the Efficacy of Ivermectin and Albendazole against Gastro Intestinal Nematodes of Cattle in Northern Europe.Veterinary Parasitology. 160: 109-115. [21] Chandrawathani,P., Yusoff,N., Wan,L. C., Ham,A. and Waller,P. J. 2004. Total Anthelmintic Failure to Control Nematode Parasites of Small Ruminants on Government Breeding Farmsin Sabah, East Malaysia. Veterinary Research Communications. 28(6): 479-489. [22] Chandrawathani,P., Chang,K. W., Nurulaini,R., Waller,P. J., Adnan,M.Zaini,C. M., Jamnah,O., Khadijah,S.and Vincent,N.2006. Daily Feeding of Neem Leaves (Azadirachta Indica) For Worm Control in Sheep. Tropical Biomedicine. 23:23-30.
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spelling 12621 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=12621 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection407072 Restricted Document Article Journal image/jpeg inches 96 96 norman 769 36 36 2015-12-30 15:01:11 1116x769 1116 6928-01-FH02-FBIM-15-04686.jpg UniSZA Private Access Preliminary study of nematode resistance to anthelmintic drugs in two goat farms in terengganu Jurnal Teknologi Gastrointestinal nematodes considered to be among the factors that could affect the goats’ productivity. The objective of this study was to evaluate the current status of nematode resistance to anthelminthic drugs in two farms (Veterinary Research Academy Jenang, Marang and Hulu Seladang Setiu Farms). The goats were randomly divided into five treatments which include control (A), albendazole oral administration (B), levamisole oral administration (C), ivermectin subcutaneous injection (D) and ivermectin pour on groups (E). After two weeks of the treatment the feces were collected and fecal egg count was examined. The mean of fecal egg count reduction (FECR) obtained was not statistically (p>0.05) different between the treatments, and FECR% was lower than 66% in all of the five treatments (A, B, C, D and E). In conclusion, two farms revealed the resistance of nematode to Albendazole, Levamisole, and Ivermectin anthelmintic drugs. This study suggested that the anthelmintic treatment is unlikely to be the suitable method of controlling nematode population, thus studies are needed to investigate further on the effectiveness of other methods of control such as the use of herbs. 77 24 Penerbit UTM Press Penerbit UTM Press 13-16 [1] Soulsby,F. J. L. 1982. Helminths, Arthropods and Protozoa of Domesticated Animals. 7th edition 1982, Baillierie Tindall, London, U.K. [2] Morgan,E. R.and Wall, R.2009. Climate Change and Parasitic Disease: Farmer Migration? Trends in Parasitology.25(7): 308-313. [3] Waller,P. J.2006. From Discovery to Development: Current Industry Perspectives for the Development of Novel Methods of Helminth Control In Livestock. Veterinary Parasitology.139: 1-14. [4] Falzon,L and wolf,BDe.2006. Handbook for the Control of Internal Parasite of Sheep.(519). [5] Khadijah,S., Rahman,W. A., Chandrawathani,P., Waller,P. J., Vasuge,M., Nurulaini,R., Adnan,M., Jamnah,O.and Zaini,C. M.2006. Small Ruminants on Private Farms in Peninsular Malaysia: Nematode Resistance to Anthelmintics. Malaysian Journal of Veterinary Research. 18(2): 29-32. [6] Chandrawathani,P., Adnan,M., Waller,P. J.1999. Anthelmintic Resistance in Sheep and Goat Farms in Peninsular Malaysia. Veterinary Parasitology.82: 305-310. [7] Paroud,C., Pors,I., Chartier, C.2004. Activity of Duddingtonia Flagrans on Trichostrongylus Colubriformis Larvae in Goat Feces and Interaction with aBenzimidazole Treatment.55. [8] Lamka,J., Cvilink,V., Hanusova,V., Skalova,L., Kr.V.2011. Research in Veterinary Science Factors Affecting Pharmacokinetics of Benzimidazole Anthelmintics in Food-Producing Animals: The Consequences and Potential Risks Iz. 91:333-341. [9] Leathwick,D. M.and Miller,C. M.2013. Veterinary Parasitology Efficacy of Oral, Injectable and Pour-On Formulations of Moxidectin against Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Cattle in New Zealand. Veterinary Parasitology.191(3-4):293-300. [10] Lloberas,M., Alvarez,L., Entrocasso,C., Virkel,G., Lanusse,C., Lifschitz,A.2012. Measurement of Ivermectin Concentrations In Target Worms And Host Gastrointestinal Tissues: Influence Of The Route Of Administration On The Activity Against Resistant Haemonchus Contortus In Lambs.Experimental Parasitology. 131: 304-309. [11] Coles,G. C., Bauer,C., Borgsteede,F. H. M., Geerts,S., Klei,T. R., Taylor,M. A.and Waller,P. J.1992. World Asosciation for the Advancement of Veterinary Parasitology (WAAVP) Methods for the Detection of Anthelminthic Resistance in Nematodes of Veterinary Importance. Veterinary Parasitology. 44: 35-44 [12] Chandrawathani,P., Premaalatha,B., Nurulaini,R., Erwanas,AI, Zaini,C. M., Aizan,M., Ramlan,M.and Khadijah,S.2013. Severe Anthelmintic Resistance in Two Free Grazing Small holder Goat Farms in Malaysia. Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology. 4:4. [13] Premaalatha,B., Chandrawathani,P., Erwanas,AI, Lily Rozita,M. H., Jamnah,O., Aizan,Y.and Ramlan, M.2014. Anthelmintic Resistance in Small Ruminant Farms: An Ongoing Challenge for Perak Farmers to Control Helminths.Malaysian Journal of Veterinary Research.5(2):31-38. [14] Thongsahuan,S., Premaalatha,B., Lily Rozita,M. H., Erwanas,AI, Jamnah.O., Chandrawathani,P., Ramlan,M.and Chethanond,U.2014. Levamisole Resistance to aStrongyle Population in aSmallholder Goat Farm in Malaysia.Malaysian Journal of Veterinary Research.5(2): 39-45. [15] Basripuzi,H. B., Sani,R. A.and Ariff,O. M.2012. Anthelmintic Resistance in Selected Goat Farms in Kelantan. Malaysian Journal of Animal Science.15:47-56. [16] Whitlock,H. V., Kelly,J. D., Porter,C. J., Griffin,D. L., Martin,ICA.1980. in Vitro Field Screening For Anthelmintic Resistance in Strongyles of Sheep and Horses. Veterinary Parasitology. 7: 215-232. [17] Suarez Gonzalo, Luis Alvarez, Daniel Castells, Laura Moreno, Pietro Fagiolino, Carlos Lanusse, 2014. Evaluation of Pharmacological Interactions after Administration of aLevamisole, Albendazole and Ivermectin Triple Combination in Lambs.Veterinary Parasitology. 201:110-119. [18] Pe ̃na-Espinoza Miguel, Stig M Thamsborg, Janina Demeler, Heidi L. Enemark.2014. Field Efficacy of Four Anthelmintics and Confirmation Ofdrug-Resistant Nematodes by Controlled Efficacy Test Andpyrosequencing on aSheep and Goat Farm in Denmark. Veterinary Parasitology.206: 208-215. [19] Khadijah,S., Rahman,W. A., Chandrawathani,P., Waller,P. J., Vasuge,M., Nurulaini,R., Adnan,M., Jamnah,O.and Zaini,C. M.2006. Nematode Anthelmintic Resistance in Government Small RuminantFarmsin Peninsular Malaysia. Malaysian Journal of Veterinary Research.18(1): 1-5. [20] Demeler,J., Van Zeveren,A. M. J., Kleinschmidt,N., Vercruysse,J., Ho ̈glund,J., Koopmann,R., Cabaret,J., Claerebout,E., Areskog,M., von Samson-Himmelstjerna,G.2009. Monitoring the Efficacy of Ivermectin and Albendazole against Gastro Intestinal Nematodes of Cattle in Northern Europe.Veterinary Parasitology. 160: 109-115. [21] Chandrawathani,P., Yusoff,N., Wan,L. C., Ham,A. and Waller,P. J. 2004. Total Anthelmintic Failure to Control Nematode Parasites of Small Ruminants on Government Breeding Farmsin Sabah, East Malaysia. Veterinary Research Communications. 28(6): 479-489. [22] Chandrawathani,P., Chang,K. W., Nurulaini,R., Waller,P. J., Adnan,M.Zaini,C. M., Jamnah,O., Khadijah,S.and Vincent,N.2006. Daily Feeding of Neem Leaves (Azadirachta Indica) For Worm Control in Sheep. Tropical Biomedicine. 23:23-30.
spellingShingle Preliminary study of nematode resistance to anthelmintic drugs in two goat farms in terengganu
summary Gastrointestinal nematodes considered to be among the factors that could affect the goats’ productivity. The objective of this study was to evaluate the current status of nematode resistance to anthelminthic drugs in two farms (Veterinary Research Academy Jenang, Marang and Hulu Seladang Setiu Farms). The goats were randomly divided into five treatments which include control (A), albendazole oral administration (B), levamisole oral administration (C), ivermectin subcutaneous injection (D) and ivermectin pour on groups (E). After two weeks of the treatment the feces were collected and fecal egg count was examined. The mean of fecal egg count reduction (FECR) obtained was not statistically (p>0.05) different between the treatments, and FECR% was lower than 66% in all of the five treatments (A, B, C, D and E). In conclusion, two farms revealed the resistance of nematode to Albendazole, Levamisole, and Ivermectin anthelmintic drugs. This study suggested that the anthelmintic treatment is unlikely to be the suitable method of controlling nematode population, thus studies are needed to investigate further on the effectiveness of other methods of control such as the use of herbs.
title Preliminary study of nematode resistance to anthelmintic drugs in two goat farms in terengganu
title_full Preliminary study of nematode resistance to anthelmintic drugs in two goat farms in terengganu
title_fullStr Preliminary study of nematode resistance to anthelmintic drugs in two goat farms in terengganu
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary study of nematode resistance to anthelmintic drugs in two goat farms in terengganu
title_short Preliminary study of nematode resistance to anthelmintic drugs in two goat farms in terengganu
title_sort preliminary study of nematode resistance to anthelmintic drugs in two goat farms in terengganu