Fabrication and properties of chitosan with starch for packaging application

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internalnotes 1. Julkapli M. N, Akil M. H and Ahmad Z. (2011). Preparation, Properties and Applications of Chitosan Based Biocomposites/ Blend Materials: A Review. Composite Interfaces 18: 449-507. 2. Julkapli, N. M., Ahmad, Z. and Akil. H.M. (2008). Preparation and properties of kenaf filled chitosan biocomposites, Computer Interface 15: 851-866. 3. Guilbert, S. (1986). Food packaging and preservation. Theory and practice. New York: Elsevier, 371. 4. Rose, P.L. (1987). Encyclopedia of polymer science and engineering. Wiley, 488-513. 5. Kasarda, D.D., Bernardin, J. E., Nimma, C. C. (1976). Advances in cereal and technology. American Association of Cereal Chemist, 158. 6. Julkapli, N. M., Ahmad, Z. and Akil, H. M. (2009). X-ray diffraction studies of cross linked chitosan with different cross linking agents for waste water treatment applications. AIP Conference Proceeding 1202: 106- 111. 7. Julkapli, N. M., Ahmad, Z. and Akil, H. M. (2011). Mechanical properties of 1,2,4,5-benzenetetra carboxylic chitosan-filled chitosan bio-composites. Journal Application Polymer Science 121: 111-126. 8. Julkapli N. M., Ahmad, Z. and Akil, H. M. (2011). Preparation, properties and application of chitosan-based bio-composites/blend materials: A Review. Computer Interface 18: 449-507. 9. Julkapli, N. M. and Akil. H. M. (2008). Degradability of kenaf dust filled chitosan bio-composites. Materials Science Engineering C 28:1100-1111. 10. Julkapli, N. M. and Akil, H. M. (2010). Influence of a plasticizer on the mechanical properties of kenaf filled chitosan bio-composites. Polymer Plastic Technology Engineering 49: 944-951. 11. Coma, V., Deschamps, A. and Martial-Gros, A. (2006). Bioactive packaging material from edible chitosan polymer-antimicrobial activity assessment on dairy- related contaminants. Journal Food Science 68: 9-12. 12. Julkapli, N. M., Ahmad, Z.and Akil, H. M. (2011) Thermal properties of 4,4’-oxydiphthalic anhydride chitosan filled chitosan bio-composites, Thermal Analysis Calculation 107: 356-376. 13. Rinaudo, M. Pavlov1, G. and Desbrie J. (1999). Influence of acetic acid concentration on solubilizzation of chitosan. Polymer 40: 7029-7032. 14. Tsaih, M. L. and Chen R. H. (1999). Effect of temperature on the intrinsic viscosity and conformation of chitosan molecule in solution, Journal Application Polymer Science 73: 2041-2050. 15. Mucha, M. (1997). Rheological characteristics of semi-dilute chitosan solutions. Macromolecular Chemical Physical 198: 471-484. 16. Nystrom B., Kjoniksen A. and Iversen C. (1999). Characterization of association phenomena in aqueos system of chitosan of different hydrophobicity. Advantage Colloid Interface Science 79: 81-103.
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spelling 12436 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=12436 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection407072 Restricted Document Article Journal image/jpeg inches 96 96 norman 771 89 89 1420 2015-11-05 09:01:31 1420x771 6739-01-FH02-ESERI-15-04071.jpg UniSZA Private Access Fabrication and properties of chitosan with starch for packaging application Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences This paper described the fabrication of Chitosan (Cs) with starch for packaging application. The current plastic packaging is not environmental friendly. Thus, this experiment helps to overcome this problem by performing the production of Cs with starch for packaging application. This experiment had been conducted in order to fabricate the film by using casting technique and determine the analysis through Differential Scanning (DSC), Brookfield viscometer (RVT), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry (FTIR) and degradation. The optimum ratio for Cs-film fabrication is 1:50 due to the color, thickness and the appearance of the produced film. The result from the analysis shows that Cs with starch + Glycerol had been proving that it more degrade than Cs with starch + Ethylene Glycol. As a conclusion the Cs with starch has been successful fabricate for packaging application and the degradation process has completely occurred in all types of samples. 19 5 Malaysian Society of Analytical Sciences Malaysian Society of Analytical Sciences 1032-1042 1. Julkapli M. N, Akil M. H and Ahmad Z. (2011). Preparation, Properties and Applications of Chitosan Based Biocomposites/ Blend Materials: A Review. Composite Interfaces 18: 449-507. 2. Julkapli, N. M., Ahmad, Z. and Akil. H.M. (2008). Preparation and properties of kenaf filled chitosan biocomposites, Computer Interface 15: 851-866. 3. Guilbert, S. (1986). Food packaging and preservation. Theory and practice. New York: Elsevier, 371. 4. Rose, P.L. (1987). Encyclopedia of polymer science and engineering. Wiley, 488-513. 5. Kasarda, D.D., Bernardin, J. E., Nimma, C. C. (1976). Advances in cereal and technology. American Association of Cereal Chemist, 158. 6. Julkapli, N. M., Ahmad, Z. and Akil, H. M. (2009). X-ray diffraction studies of cross linked chitosan with different cross linking agents for waste water treatment applications. AIP Conference Proceeding 1202: 106- 111. 7. Julkapli, N. M., Ahmad, Z. and Akil, H. M. (2011). Mechanical properties of 1,2,4,5-benzenetetra carboxylic chitosan-filled chitosan bio-composites. Journal Application Polymer Science 121: 111-126. 8. Julkapli N. M., Ahmad, Z. and Akil, H. M. (2011). Preparation, properties and application of chitosan-based bio-composites/blend materials: A Review. Computer Interface 18: 449-507. 9. Julkapli, N. M. and Akil. H. M. (2008). Degradability of kenaf dust filled chitosan bio-composites. Materials Science Engineering C 28:1100-1111. 10. Julkapli, N. M. and Akil, H. M. (2010). Influence of a plasticizer on the mechanical properties of kenaf filled chitosan bio-composites. Polymer Plastic Technology Engineering 49: 944-951. 11. Coma, V., Deschamps, A. and Martial-Gros, A. (2006). Bioactive packaging material from edible chitosan polymer-antimicrobial activity assessment on dairy- related contaminants. Journal Food Science 68: 9-12. 12. Julkapli, N. M., Ahmad, Z.and Akil, H. M. (2011) Thermal properties of 4,4’-oxydiphthalic anhydride chitosan filled chitosan bio-composites, Thermal Analysis Calculation 107: 356-376. 13. Rinaudo, M. Pavlov1, G. and Desbrie J. (1999). Influence of acetic acid concentration on solubilizzation of chitosan. Polymer 40: 7029-7032. 14. Tsaih, M. L. and Chen R. H. (1999). Effect of temperature on the intrinsic viscosity and conformation of chitosan molecule in solution, Journal Application Polymer Science 73: 2041-2050. 15. Mucha, M. (1997). Rheological characteristics of semi-dilute chitosan solutions. Macromolecular Chemical Physical 198: 471-484. 16. Nystrom B., Kjoniksen A. and Iversen C. (1999). Characterization of association phenomena in aqueos system of chitosan of different hydrophobicity. Advantage Colloid Interface Science 79: 81-103.
spellingShingle Fabrication and properties of chitosan with starch for packaging application
summary This paper described the fabrication of Chitosan (Cs) with starch for packaging application. The current plastic packaging is not environmental friendly. Thus, this experiment helps to overcome this problem by performing the production of Cs with starch for packaging application. This experiment had been conducted in order to fabricate the film by using casting technique and determine the analysis through Differential Scanning (DSC), Brookfield viscometer (RVT), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry (FTIR) and degradation. The optimum ratio for Cs-film fabrication is 1:50 due to the color, thickness and the appearance of the produced film. The result from the analysis shows that Cs with starch + Glycerol had been proving that it more degrade than Cs with starch + Ethylene Glycol. As a conclusion the Cs with starch has been successful fabricate for packaging application and the degradation process has completely occurred in all types of samples.
title Fabrication and properties of chitosan with starch for packaging application
title_full Fabrication and properties of chitosan with starch for packaging application
title_fullStr Fabrication and properties of chitosan with starch for packaging application
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication and properties of chitosan with starch for packaging application
title_short Fabrication and properties of chitosan with starch for packaging application
title_sort fabrication and properties of chitosan with starch for packaging application