Awareness of pharmacovigilance among future house officers; a study among first batch of final year medical students of UniSZA, Malaysia
| Format: | Restricted Document |
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| building | INTELEK Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| collectionurl | https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection407072 |
| date | 2015-10-25 10:50:14 |
| format | Restricted Document |
| id | 12394 |
| institution | UniSZA |
| internalnotes | 1. Katzung BG. Development & Regulation of Drugs. In: Katzung BG, Masters SB, Trevor AJ, editors. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 12thed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Companies Inc; 2012. In. eds. pp-73-77. 2. Hema NG, Bhuvana KB, Sangeetha. Pharmacovigilance: The Extent of Awareness among the Final Year Students, Interns and Postgraduates in a Government Teaching Hospital. J Clin Diag Res 2012; 6(7): 1248-1253. 3. Edwards IR, Aronson JK. Adverse drug reactions: definitions, diagnosis, and management. The Lancet 2000; 356(9237): 1255-1259. 4. US Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS). Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. 2013. National Action Plan for Adverse Drug Event Prevention. Washington, DC. 5. Wiffen P, Gill M, Edwards J, Moore A. Adverse drug reactions in hospital patients. A systematic review of the prospective and retrospective studies. Bandolier Ext 2002. 6. Pirmohamed M, James S, Meakin S, Green C, Scott AK, Walley TJ, Farr k, Park BK, Breckenridge AM. Adverse drug reactions as cause of admission to hospital: prospective analysis of 18820 patients. BMJ 2004; 329: 15-19. 7. Gor AP, Desai SV. Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) in the in-patients of Medicine Department of a Rural Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital and Influence of Pharmacovigilance in Reporting ADR. Ind J Pharmacol 2008; 40(1): 37-40. 8. Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI). Adverse Drug Reaction-Related Hospitalizations among seniors, 2006-2011. March 2013. 9. Edwards IR. Good Pharmacovigilance Practice and the Curate’s Egg. Drug Saf 2012; 35(6): 429-435. 10. Kamtane RA, Jayawardhani V. Knowledge, attitude and perception of physicians towards adverse drug reaction (ADR) reporting: A pharmacoepidemiological study. Asian J Pharmaceut Clin Res 2012; 5(3): 210-14. 11. Aziz Z, Siang TC, Badarudin NS. Reporting of adverse drug reactions: predictors of under-reporting in Malaysia. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 2007; 16: 223–228. 12. Mohamed IN, Borhanuddin B, Shuid AN, Fozi NFM. Attitudes, perception and knowledge of general practitioners towards adverse drug reaction (ADR) reporting in Malaysia – A pilot study. Research Updates in Medical Sciences (RUMeS) 2013; 1(1): 21-26. 13. Agarwal R, Daher AM, Ismail NM. Knowledge, Practices and Attitudes towards Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting by Private Practitioners from Klang Valley in Malaysia. Malays J Med Sci 2013; 20(2): 52-61. 14. Reddy VL, Pasha SKJ, Rathinavelu M, Reddy YP. Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Perception of Pharmacovigilance and Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) Reporting among the Pharmacy Students in South India. IOSR J Pharm Biol Sci 2014; 9(2): 34-43. 15. Rehan HS, Vasudev K, Tripathi CD. Adverse drug reaction monitoring: Knowledge, attitude and practices of medical students and prescribers. The Nat Med J Ind 2002; 15(1): 24-26. 16. Isfahani ME, Mousavi S, Rakhshan A, Assarian M, Kuti L, Eslami K. Adverse drug reaction: Knowledge, attitude and practice of pharmacy students. J Pharm Care 2013; 1(4): 145-48. 17. Islam MZ, Rahman MF, Mossaddek ASM, Rozario RJ, Iftekhar MH, Akhter S, Jahan I, Helali AM, Dali WPEW, Ismail S, Rahman NIA, Haque M. Assessment of Bangladeshi Interns’ Knowledge of Pharmacology and Therapeutics for Prescribing. J Appl Pharmaceut Sci 2014; 4(4): 43-51. 18. Upadhyaya P, Seth V, Moghe VV, Sharma M, Ahmed M. Knowledge of adverse drug reaction reporting in first year postgraduate doctors in a medical college. Ther Clin Risk Manag 2012; 8:307-12. 19. Nunnally JC. Psychometric theory. New York: McGraw Hill, 1978. 701p. 20. You CS, Huang CC , Wang HB, Liu KN, Lin CH, Tseng JS. The relationship between corporate social Responsibility, job satisfaction and Organizational commitment. The International Journal of Organizational Innovation 2013; 5 (4): 65-77. 21. Senik S, Kadir AA. A Study of Polypharmacy and Its Associated Factors among Elderly Patients in Family Medicine Clinic University Science Malaysia Hospital. International Medical Journal 2006; 13 (2): 121-126. 22. Salih SB, Yousuf M, Durihim H, Almodaimegh H, Tamim H. Prevalence and associated factors of polypharmacy among adult Saudi medical outpatients at a tertiary care center. J Family Community Med. 2013; 20 (3): 162-167. 23. Norsa'adah B, Norbanee THT, Zaliha I, Wil AC. Prescription Writing Errors by Doctors at Pasir Mas Hospital. International Medical Journal 2006; 13 (1): 15-18. 24. Ahmad F, Ismail SB, Yusof HM. Prescription Errors in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia. International Medical Journal 2006; 13 (2): 101-104. 25. Salam A, Yousuf R, Islam MZ, Yesmin F, Helali AM, Alattraqchi AG, Rao USM, Haque M. Professionalism of future medical professionals in Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Malaysia. Bangladesh J Pharmacol 2013; 8: 124-130. 26. Sitzia J, Wood N. Response rate in patient satisfaction research: An Analysis of 210 published studies. Int J Qual Health Care 1998; 10: 311-317. 27. Lau PM, Stewart K, Dooley MJ. Comment: Hospital admissions resulting from preventable adverse drug reactions. Ann Pharmacother 2003; 37(2):303‑304. 28. Goyal M, Bansal M, Yadav S, Grover V, Preetkanwal. To Assess the Attitude, Knowledge and Practices of Medical Professionals About Adverse Drug Reactions and Their Reporting in a Teaching Hospital. Indian Journal of Clinical Practice 2013; 24 (3): 281-284. 29. Chaurasia RC. Pharmacology exercise for undergraduate: MLNMC model. Int J Basic Clin Pharmacol 2013; 2(4):495-497. |
| originalfilename | 6696-01-FH02-FP-15-03932.jpg |
| person | UniSZA Unisza unisza |
| recordtype | oai_dc |
| resourceurl | https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=12394 |
| spelling | 12394 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=12394 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection407072 Restricted Document Article Journal UniSZA Unisza unisza image/jpeg inches 96 96 55 55 1419 760 2015-10-25 10:50:14 1419x760 6696-01-FH02-FP-15-03932.jpg UniSZA Private Access Awareness of pharmacovigilance among future house officers; a study among first batch of final year medical students of UniSZA, Malaysia International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research Drugs mainly intended to produce desired effects also lead to undesired adverse effects. Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) are frequently harmful and result in considerable morbidity and mortality. They also impose considerable economic burden on the person, society and the country. ADRs related health problems are known to contribute significantly to morbidity and mortality both in developed and developing countries. ADR reporting in Malaysia has been found to be low. It is probably due to lack of knowledge and reporting methods of ADRs both in University Hospital Doctors and General Practitioners. The reasons for underreporting of ADRs in Malaysia are not known. Considering all these facts this study was conducted to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of final year Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) students of Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA). This is a cross-sectional study conducted on Year V medical students of UniSZA of academic session 2013/2014. Universal sampling technique was used to select the sample. Out of 30 study population 77% were responded. Bulk (83%, 19) of the respondents were Malays, rest were Chinese (13%, 3), and Indians (5%, 1). Ninety-six percent of study participants know the term ADRs, but majority of them did not know the method of reporting ADRs. Eighty-seven percent of students during clinical clerkship observed ADRs. Current study findings suggested that there is need of educational interventions both in undergraduate course-work and also during houseman-ship. 7 2 Association of Indian Pharmacist Association of Indian Pharmacist 96-101 1. Katzung BG. Development & Regulation of Drugs. In: Katzung BG, Masters SB, Trevor AJ, editors. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 12thed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Companies Inc; 2012. In. eds. pp-73-77. 2. Hema NG, Bhuvana KB, Sangeetha. Pharmacovigilance: The Extent of Awareness among the Final Year Students, Interns and Postgraduates in a Government Teaching Hospital. J Clin Diag Res 2012; 6(7): 1248-1253. 3. Edwards IR, Aronson JK. Adverse drug reactions: definitions, diagnosis, and management. The Lancet 2000; 356(9237): 1255-1259. 4. US Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS). Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. 2013. National Action Plan for Adverse Drug Event Prevention. Washington, DC. 5. Wiffen P, Gill M, Edwards J, Moore A. Adverse drug reactions in hospital patients. A systematic review of the prospective and retrospective studies. Bandolier Ext 2002. 6. Pirmohamed M, James S, Meakin S, Green C, Scott AK, Walley TJ, Farr k, Park BK, Breckenridge AM. Adverse drug reactions as cause of admission to hospital: prospective analysis of 18820 patients. BMJ 2004; 329: 15-19. 7. Gor AP, Desai SV. Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) in the in-patients of Medicine Department of a Rural Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital and Influence of Pharmacovigilance in Reporting ADR. Ind J Pharmacol 2008; 40(1): 37-40. 8. Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI). Adverse Drug Reaction-Related Hospitalizations among seniors, 2006-2011. March 2013. 9. Edwards IR. Good Pharmacovigilance Practice and the Curate’s Egg. Drug Saf 2012; 35(6): 429-435. 10. Kamtane RA, Jayawardhani V. Knowledge, attitude and perception of physicians towards adverse drug reaction (ADR) reporting: A pharmacoepidemiological study. Asian J Pharmaceut Clin Res 2012; 5(3): 210-14. 11. Aziz Z, Siang TC, Badarudin NS. Reporting of adverse drug reactions: predictors of under-reporting in Malaysia. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 2007; 16: 223–228. 12. Mohamed IN, Borhanuddin B, Shuid AN, Fozi NFM. Attitudes, perception and knowledge of general practitioners towards adverse drug reaction (ADR) reporting in Malaysia – A pilot study. Research Updates in Medical Sciences (RUMeS) 2013; 1(1): 21-26. 13. Agarwal R, Daher AM, Ismail NM. Knowledge, Practices and Attitudes towards Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting by Private Practitioners from Klang Valley in Malaysia. Malays J Med Sci 2013; 20(2): 52-61. 14. Reddy VL, Pasha SKJ, Rathinavelu M, Reddy YP. Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Perception of Pharmacovigilance and Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) Reporting among the Pharmacy Students in South India. IOSR J Pharm Biol Sci 2014; 9(2): 34-43. 15. Rehan HS, Vasudev K, Tripathi CD. Adverse drug reaction monitoring: Knowledge, attitude and practices of medical students and prescribers. The Nat Med J Ind 2002; 15(1): 24-26. 16. Isfahani ME, Mousavi S, Rakhshan A, Assarian M, Kuti L, Eslami K. Adverse drug reaction: Knowledge, attitude and practice of pharmacy students. J Pharm Care 2013; 1(4): 145-48. 17. Islam MZ, Rahman MF, Mossaddek ASM, Rozario RJ, Iftekhar MH, Akhter S, Jahan I, Helali AM, Dali WPEW, Ismail S, Rahman NIA, Haque M. Assessment of Bangladeshi Interns’ Knowledge of Pharmacology and Therapeutics for Prescribing. J Appl Pharmaceut Sci 2014; 4(4): 43-51. 18. Upadhyaya P, Seth V, Moghe VV, Sharma M, Ahmed M. Knowledge of adverse drug reaction reporting in first year postgraduate doctors in a medical college. Ther Clin Risk Manag 2012; 8:307-12. 19. Nunnally JC. Psychometric theory. New York: McGraw Hill, 1978. 701p. 20. You CS, Huang CC , Wang HB, Liu KN, Lin CH, Tseng JS. The relationship between corporate social Responsibility, job satisfaction and Organizational commitment. The International Journal of Organizational Innovation 2013; 5 (4): 65-77. 21. Senik S, Kadir AA. A Study of Polypharmacy and Its Associated Factors among Elderly Patients in Family Medicine Clinic University Science Malaysia Hospital. International Medical Journal 2006; 13 (2): 121-126. 22. Salih SB, Yousuf M, Durihim H, Almodaimegh H, Tamim H. Prevalence and associated factors of polypharmacy among adult Saudi medical outpatients at a tertiary care center. J Family Community Med. 2013; 20 (3): 162-167. 23. Norsa'adah B, Norbanee THT, Zaliha I, Wil AC. Prescription Writing Errors by Doctors at Pasir Mas Hospital. International Medical Journal 2006; 13 (1): 15-18. 24. Ahmad F, Ismail SB, Yusof HM. Prescription Errors in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia. International Medical Journal 2006; 13 (2): 101-104. 25. Salam A, Yousuf R, Islam MZ, Yesmin F, Helali AM, Alattraqchi AG, Rao USM, Haque M. Professionalism of future medical professionals in Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Malaysia. Bangladesh J Pharmacol 2013; 8: 124-130. 26. Sitzia J, Wood N. Response rate in patient satisfaction research: An Analysis of 210 published studies. Int J Qual Health Care 1998; 10: 311-317. 27. Lau PM, Stewart K, Dooley MJ. Comment: Hospital admissions resulting from preventable adverse drug reactions. Ann Pharmacother 2003; 37(2):303‑304. 28. Goyal M, Bansal M, Yadav S, Grover V, Preetkanwal. To Assess the Attitude, Knowledge and Practices of Medical Professionals About Adverse Drug Reactions and Their Reporting in a Teaching Hospital. Indian Journal of Clinical Practice 2013; 24 (3): 281-284. 29. Chaurasia RC. Pharmacology exercise for undergraduate: MLNMC model. Int J Basic Clin Pharmacol 2013; 2(4):495-497. |
| spellingShingle | Awareness of pharmacovigilance among future house officers; a study among first batch of final year medical students of UniSZA, Malaysia |
| summary | Drugs mainly intended to produce desired effects also lead to undesired adverse effects. Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) are frequently harmful and result in considerable morbidity and mortality. They also impose considerable economic burden on the person, society and the country. ADRs related health problems are known to contribute significantly to morbidity and mortality both in developed and developing countries. ADR reporting in Malaysia has been found to be low. It is probably due to lack of knowledge and reporting methods of ADRs both in University Hospital Doctors and General Practitioners. The reasons for underreporting of ADRs in Malaysia are not known. Considering all these facts this study was conducted to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of final year Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) students of Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA). This is a cross-sectional study conducted on Year V medical students of UniSZA of academic session 2013/2014. Universal sampling technique was used to select the sample. Out of 30 study population 77% were responded. Bulk (83%, 19) of the respondents were Malays, rest were Chinese (13%, 3), and Indians (5%, 1). Ninety-six percent of study participants know the term ADRs, but majority of them did not know the method of reporting ADRs. Eighty-seven percent of students during clinical clerkship observed ADRs. Current study findings suggested that there is need of educational interventions both in undergraduate course-work and also during houseman-ship. |
| title | Awareness of pharmacovigilance among future house officers; a study among first batch of final year medical students of UniSZA, Malaysia |
| title_full | Awareness of pharmacovigilance among future house officers; a study among first batch of final year medical students of UniSZA, Malaysia |
| title_fullStr | Awareness of pharmacovigilance among future house officers; a study among first batch of final year medical students of UniSZA, Malaysia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Awareness of pharmacovigilance among future house officers; a study among first batch of final year medical students of UniSZA, Malaysia |
| title_short | Awareness of pharmacovigilance among future house officers; a study among first batch of final year medical students of UniSZA, Malaysia |
| title_sort | awareness of pharmacovigilance among future house officers; a study among first batch of final year medical students of unisza, malaysia |