Polemics of the Islamic caliphate: A view from Ali Abd. Al-Raziq

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internalnotes Ab. Majid, M. Z. (2002). Asas-asas Kedaulatan Negara Dari Perspektif Islam. In W. R. Abdul Monir Yaacob, Kriteria Negara Berteraskan Prinsip Islam. pp. 103-106. Kuala Lumpur: Institut Kefahaman Islam Malaysia (IKIM). Abd al-Nazir, Muhsin. (1983). Mas’alat al-Imamiyyah wa ’l-Wacd fi ’l-Hadith cinda ’l-Firaq al-Islamiyyah. Cairo: Dar al-‘Arabiyyah alKuttab. Abd. Al-Raziq, Ali. (1983). The Caliphate as a Political Institution in Contemporary Arab Political Thought. Ed. Anour Abdel-Malek, trans. Michael Pallis. London Zed Books Ltd. pp. 41-44. Abd. Al-Raziq, Ali. (1966) Al-Islam wa Usul al-Hukm: Bahth fi al-Khilafah wa al-Hukumah fi al-Islam. Ed. Mamduh Haqqi. Beirut: Dar Maktabah bi al-Hayah. Adam, F. (2014). The Establishment of Islamic Khilafah: How the Classical and Modern Scholars Interpret its Functions. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research. 22(4): 512-517. Black, Anthony. (2001). The History of Islamic Political Thought. New York: Routledge. Broucek, James. (2012). The Controversy of Shaykh Ali Abd al-Raziq. Phd. Diss. The Florida State University Enayat, Hamid. (1982). Modern Islamic Political Thought: The Response of the Shi’i and Sunni Muslims to the Twentieth Century. London and Basingstoke: The MacMillan Press Ltd. Hourani, Albert. (1983). Arabic Thought in the Liberal Age 1798-1939. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Husayn al-Farra’, Muhammad Abu Yacla (n.d.). Al-Ahkam al-Sultaniyyah. Surabaya: Maktabah Ahmad ibn Sacad ibn Naban. Madelung, W. (1971). Imama. The Encyclopaedia of Islam: New Edition 3, 1965-1971. Sachedina, Abduaziz Abdulhussein. (1995). Imamah. The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern Islamic World. 2, 183-185. Sourdel, D. (1978). Khalifa. The Encyclopaedia of Islam: New Edition. 4, 937-947. Al-Tusi, Abu Jacfar Muhammad b. Hasan. (1974). Talkhis al-Shafi, Qumm.
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spelling 12203 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=12203 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection407072 Restricted Document Article Journal UniSZA Unisza unisza image/jpeg inches 96 96 752 1422 81 81 2015-07-27 12:15:14 1422x752 6503-01-FH02-FKI-15-03545.jpg UniSZA Private Access Polemics of the Islamic caliphate: A view from Ali Abd. Al-Raziq Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences While many Muslim sects are in agreement of the necessity of the Islamic Caliphate or Khilafah, modelled upon the ideal caliphate of the Prophet and the four rightly-guided caliphs, its necessity is sometimes completely denied. A very controversial view is that advanced by the Egyptian, Ali Abd. al-Raziq (1888-1966) in his treatise al-Islam wa Usul al-Hukm (Islam and the Principles of Government) published in 1925. This paper reviews the argument forwarded by Ali Abd. al-Raziq on the necessity of the Islamic Caliphate using a secondary data analysis and published materials written by scholars on this issue. It is found that the nature and some fundamental principles of the khilafah arose very early in Islam and has continued to provoke discussion into the modern world. Amongst Ali Abd. al-Raziq’s views were the claim that caliphate has no basis, whether in the Qur’an, the traditions or the consensus (ijmac) and the assertion of separation between religion and political power. His view, which remarks violent controversy in the modern Muslim world, is discussed throughout this paper. 6 4 Mediterranean Centre of Social and Educational Research Mediterranean Centre of Social and Educational Research 137-140 Ab. Majid, M. Z. (2002). Asas-asas Kedaulatan Negara Dari Perspektif Islam. In W. R. Abdul Monir Yaacob, Kriteria Negara Berteraskan Prinsip Islam. pp. 103-106. Kuala Lumpur: Institut Kefahaman Islam Malaysia (IKIM). Abd al-Nazir, Muhsin. (1983). Mas’alat al-Imamiyyah wa ’l-Wacd fi ’l-Hadith cinda ’l-Firaq al-Islamiyyah. Cairo: Dar al-‘Arabiyyah alKuttab. Abd. Al-Raziq, Ali. (1983). The Caliphate as a Political Institution in Contemporary Arab Political Thought. Ed. Anour Abdel-Malek, trans. Michael Pallis. London Zed Books Ltd. pp. 41-44. Abd. Al-Raziq, Ali. (1966) Al-Islam wa Usul al-Hukm: Bahth fi al-Khilafah wa al-Hukumah fi al-Islam. Ed. Mamduh Haqqi. Beirut: Dar Maktabah bi al-Hayah. Adam, F. (2014). The Establishment of Islamic Khilafah: How the Classical and Modern Scholars Interpret its Functions. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research. 22(4): 512-517. Black, Anthony. (2001). The History of Islamic Political Thought. New York: Routledge. Broucek, James. (2012). The Controversy of Shaykh Ali Abd al-Raziq. Phd. Diss. The Florida State University Enayat, Hamid. (1982). Modern Islamic Political Thought: The Response of the Shi’i and Sunni Muslims to the Twentieth Century. London and Basingstoke: The MacMillan Press Ltd. Hourani, Albert. (1983). Arabic Thought in the Liberal Age 1798-1939. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Husayn al-Farra’, Muhammad Abu Yacla (n.d.). Al-Ahkam al-Sultaniyyah. Surabaya: Maktabah Ahmad ibn Sacad ibn Naban. Madelung, W. (1971). Imama. The Encyclopaedia of Islam: New Edition 3, 1965-1971. Sachedina, Abduaziz Abdulhussein. (1995). Imamah. The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern Islamic World. 2, 183-185. Sourdel, D. (1978). Khalifa. The Encyclopaedia of Islam: New Edition. 4, 937-947. Al-Tusi, Abu Jacfar Muhammad b. Hasan. (1974). Talkhis al-Shafi, Qumm.
spellingShingle Polemics of the Islamic caliphate: A view from Ali Abd. Al-Raziq
summary While many Muslim sects are in agreement of the necessity of the Islamic Caliphate or Khilafah, modelled upon the ideal caliphate of the Prophet and the four rightly-guided caliphs, its necessity is sometimes completely denied. A very controversial view is that advanced by the Egyptian, Ali Abd. al-Raziq (1888-1966) in his treatise al-Islam wa Usul al-Hukm (Islam and the Principles of Government) published in 1925. This paper reviews the argument forwarded by Ali Abd. al-Raziq on the necessity of the Islamic Caliphate using a secondary data analysis and published materials written by scholars on this issue. It is found that the nature and some fundamental principles of the khilafah arose very early in Islam and has continued to provoke discussion into the modern world. Amongst Ali Abd. al-Raziq’s views were the claim that caliphate has no basis, whether in the Qur’an, the traditions or the consensus (ijmac) and the assertion of separation between religion and political power. His view, which remarks violent controversy in the modern Muslim world, is discussed throughout this paper.
title Polemics of the Islamic caliphate: A view from Ali Abd. Al-Raziq
title_full Polemics of the Islamic caliphate: A view from Ali Abd. Al-Raziq
title_fullStr Polemics of the Islamic caliphate: A view from Ali Abd. Al-Raziq
title_full_unstemmed Polemics of the Islamic caliphate: A view from Ali Abd. Al-Raziq
title_short Polemics of the Islamic caliphate: A view from Ali Abd. Al-Raziq
title_sort polemics of the islamic caliphate: a view from ali abd. al-raziq