The Physicochemical and Sensory Attributes of Watermelon Rind Flour Incorporated Steamed Cupcake

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date 2018-10-16 07:43:15
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id 11859
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spelling 11859 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/view.php?ref=11859 https://intelek.unisza.edu.my/intelek/pages/search.php?search=!collection407072 Restricted Document Article Journal application/pdf 12 1.6 Adobe Acrobat Pro DC 20 Paper Capture Plug-in Word 2018-10-16 07:43:15 6159-01-FH02-FBIM-18-19084.pdf UniSZA Private Access The Physicochemical and Sensory Attributes of Watermelon Rind Flour Incorporated Steamed Cupcake Journal of Agrobiotechnology This study aim to investigate the physicochemical and sensory attributes of watermelon rind flour incorporated steamed cupcakes. The produced watermelon rind flour using hot-air drying at 40, 60°C and freeze drying were substituted for plain flour at 10% level to produce CR40, CR60, and CRFD, respectively. Steamed cupcake without watermelon rind flour served as control (CCONT). Proximate results showed that composite steamed cupcakes had significantly (p<0.05) higher ash, crude fat, and crude fibre contents but lower crude protein, total carbohydrate, and calorie values than control. CRFD steamed cupcakes showed lighten crust and crumb and greater volume and specific volume. However, it shows harder texture but springier crumb than the CCONT. Sensory evaluation results showed that all steamed cupcakes with or without containing 10% watermelon rind flour were considered acceptable by the panellists. It can be concluded that watermelon rind flour dried using freeze drying method improved the nutritional quality and texture properties of steamed cupcakes. 9 1S 31-42
spellingShingle The Physicochemical and Sensory Attributes of Watermelon Rind Flour Incorporated Steamed Cupcake
summary This study aim to investigate the physicochemical and sensory attributes of watermelon rind flour incorporated steamed cupcakes. The produced watermelon rind flour using hot-air drying at 40, 60°C and freeze drying were substituted for plain flour at 10% level to produce CR40, CR60, and CRFD, respectively. Steamed cupcake without watermelon rind flour served as control (CCONT). Proximate results showed that composite steamed cupcakes had significantly (p<0.05) higher ash, crude fat, and crude fibre contents but lower crude protein, total carbohydrate, and calorie values than control. CRFD steamed cupcakes showed lighten crust and crumb and greater volume and specific volume. However, it shows harder texture but springier crumb than the CCONT. Sensory evaluation results showed that all steamed cupcakes with or without containing 10% watermelon rind flour were considered acceptable by the panellists. It can be concluded that watermelon rind flour dried using freeze drying method improved the nutritional quality and texture properties of steamed cupcakes.
title The Physicochemical and Sensory Attributes of Watermelon Rind Flour Incorporated Steamed Cupcake
title_full The Physicochemical and Sensory Attributes of Watermelon Rind Flour Incorporated Steamed Cupcake
title_fullStr The Physicochemical and Sensory Attributes of Watermelon Rind Flour Incorporated Steamed Cupcake
title_full_unstemmed The Physicochemical and Sensory Attributes of Watermelon Rind Flour Incorporated Steamed Cupcake
title_short The Physicochemical and Sensory Attributes of Watermelon Rind Flour Incorporated Steamed Cupcake
title_sort physicochemical and sensory attributes of watermelon rind flour incorporated steamed cupcake