A comparative analysis and guidance for individualized chemotherapy of stage II and III colorectal cancer patients based on pathological markers

Adjuvant chemotherapy is considered the standard of care for patients with colorectal cancer after curative resection. Although current guidelines provide clear instructions for chemotherapy for stage II high-risk and stage III colorectal cancer, it is insufficient to individualize therapy. We analy...

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Main Authors: Han, Yang, Lu, Su, Yu, Fudong, Liu, Xisheng, Sun, Huimin, Wang, Jingtao, Zhu, Xingwu, Lu, Huijun, Yue, Hao, Wang, Jing, Lin, Jun, Zhou, Chongzhi, Tang, Huamei, Peng, Zhihai
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5109035/
id pubmed-5109035
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-51090352016-11-25 A comparative analysis and guidance for individualized chemotherapy of stage II and III colorectal cancer patients based on pathological markers Han, Yang Lu, Su Yu, Fudong Liu, Xisheng Sun, Huimin Wang, Jingtao Zhu, Xingwu Lu, Huijun Yue, Hao Wang, Jing Lin, Jun Zhou, Chongzhi Tang, Huamei Peng, Zhihai Article Adjuvant chemotherapy is considered the standard of care for patients with colorectal cancer after curative resection. Although current guidelines provide clear instructions for chemotherapy for stage II high-risk and stage III colorectal cancer, it is insufficient to individualize therapy. We analyzed the outcomes of 902 patients with colorectal cancer treated with or without chemotherapy in our hospital. We found Chinese survival benefit for chemotherapy was consistent with current guidelines. Moreover, our data added to the evidence that chemotherapy might be used for elderly patients with stage II high-risk colorectal cancer. Pathological markers could predict response to individualize therapy in a convenient, fast and inexpensive way. We compared survivals of patients with stage II high-risk and stage III colorectal cancer with chemotherapy in different pathological markers expression, and furthermore used 458 colon adenocarcinoma samples from The Cancer Genome Atlas to verify our preliminary results. We confirmed TOPIIα, EGFR and P170 may be sufficiently predictive markers to individualize chemotherapy. FOLFOX was the optimal adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with stage II high-risk and stage III colorectal cancer when TOPIIα was positive or EGFR or P170 was negative. Nature Publishing Group 2016-11-15 /pmc/articles/PMC5109035/ /pubmed/27845412 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep37240 Text en Copyright © 2016, The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Han, Yang
Lu, Su
Yu, Fudong
Liu, Xisheng
Sun, Huimin
Wang, Jingtao
Zhu, Xingwu
Lu, Huijun
Yue, Hao
Wang, Jing
Lin, Jun
Zhou, Chongzhi
Tang, Huamei
Peng, Zhihai
spellingShingle Han, Yang
Lu, Su
Yu, Fudong
Liu, Xisheng
Sun, Huimin
Wang, Jingtao
Zhu, Xingwu
Lu, Huijun
Yue, Hao
Wang, Jing
Lin, Jun
Zhou, Chongzhi
Tang, Huamei
Peng, Zhihai
A comparative analysis and guidance for individualized chemotherapy of stage II and III colorectal cancer patients based on pathological markers
author_facet Han, Yang
Lu, Su
Yu, Fudong
Liu, Xisheng
Sun, Huimin
Wang, Jingtao
Zhu, Xingwu
Lu, Huijun
Yue, Hao
Wang, Jing
Lin, Jun
Zhou, Chongzhi
Tang, Huamei
Peng, Zhihai
author_sort Han, Yang
title A comparative analysis and guidance for individualized chemotherapy of stage II and III colorectal cancer patients based on pathological markers
title_short A comparative analysis and guidance for individualized chemotherapy of stage II and III colorectal cancer patients based on pathological markers
title_full A comparative analysis and guidance for individualized chemotherapy of stage II and III colorectal cancer patients based on pathological markers
title_fullStr A comparative analysis and guidance for individualized chemotherapy of stage II and III colorectal cancer patients based on pathological markers
title_full_unstemmed A comparative analysis and guidance for individualized chemotherapy of stage II and III colorectal cancer patients based on pathological markers
title_sort comparative analysis and guidance for individualized chemotherapy of stage ii and iii colorectal cancer patients based on pathological markers
description Adjuvant chemotherapy is considered the standard of care for patients with colorectal cancer after curative resection. Although current guidelines provide clear instructions for chemotherapy for stage II high-risk and stage III colorectal cancer, it is insufficient to individualize therapy. We analyzed the outcomes of 902 patients with colorectal cancer treated with or without chemotherapy in our hospital. We found Chinese survival benefit for chemotherapy was consistent with current guidelines. Moreover, our data added to the evidence that chemotherapy might be used for elderly patients with stage II high-risk colorectal cancer. Pathological markers could predict response to individualize therapy in a convenient, fast and inexpensive way. We compared survivals of patients with stage II high-risk and stage III colorectal cancer with chemotherapy in different pathological markers expression, and furthermore used 458 colon adenocarcinoma samples from The Cancer Genome Atlas to verify our preliminary results. We confirmed TOPIIα, EGFR and P170 may be sufficiently predictive markers to individualize chemotherapy. FOLFOX was the optimal adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with stage II high-risk and stage III colorectal cancer when TOPIIα was positive or EGFR or P170 was negative.
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5109035/
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